Solved International Development Association (IDA)

International Development Association (IDA) MCQs for Competitive Exams

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Topic Notes: International Development Association (IDA)

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IDA operates under the overall direction of the same governing body as the IBRD, which is the:

Security Council.

Board of Governors.

G7 Finance Ministers.

International Monetary and Financial Committee.

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What is the primary mechanism through which IDA projects address the challenge of **human capital development**?

Building luxury housing for government officials.

Investing in education, health, and social protection programs to improve productivity and opportunities for people.

Funding large-scale resource extraction operations.

Providing subsidized air travel for students.

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The **IDA Crisis Response Window (CRW)** is designed to provide additional resources to countries experiencing:

Routine economic downturns.

Severe crises such as natural disasters, public health emergencies, or severe economic shocks.

A temporary shortage of foreign currency.

A dispute over international trade tariffs.

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What is the primary risk that IDA helps its client countries mitigate?

The risk of poor harvest due to weather.

The risk of falling into a poverty trap due to lack of access to affordable, long-term development financing.

The risk of military invasion.

The risk of global currency devaluation.

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IDA's focus on **Gender Equality** is integrated into its projects by ensuring:

Half of all funds go directly to women-owned businesses.

Equal opportunities for men and women to benefit from and participate in all development activities.

That projects are only located in countries with high female political representation.

That all IDA staff are women.

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IDA's commitment to **Debt Sustainability** means it works with recipients to ensure:

They do not borrow from any other source.

That the debt burden remains manageable without compromising future growth or essential spending.

They repay all debts within five years.

They only borrow in local currency.

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What is the primary objective of the IDA's investments in digital development?

Replacing all government services with apps.

Expanding access to affordable, reliable internet and digital government services to boost economic inclusion and resilience.

Regulating global social media platforms.

Funding the development of new satellites.

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The **IDA Private Sector Window (PSW)**, created under a recent replenishment, aims to leverage financing for the private sector in IDA countries through which sister institutions?

IMF and MIGA.

IBRD and ICSID.

IFC and MIGA.

UNICEF and WHO.

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The IDA is crucial for global health initiatives, particularly in its focus on:

Universal access to vaccines and primary healthcare in the poorest countries.

Funding advanced medical research.

Regulating the global pharmaceutical supply chain.

Setting international healthcare worker salaries.

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What happens when a country achieves sustained economic growth and passes the IDA eligibility threshold?

It immediately becomes a donor country.

It is reclassified as an IDA-only country.

It 'graduates' from IDA and relies exclusively on IBRD or market financing.

It receives a final, large grant from IDA.

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International Development Association (IDA) MCQs for Competitive Exams

International Development Association (IDA) MCQs for Competitive Exams

Topic Notes: International Development Association (IDA)

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