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The MCQs below are drawn from the Accountancy & Auditing subject category.
Showing 3851–3860
of 4621 MCQs
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3851
Which journal is the appropriate place to record a transaction supported by a debit note?
A debit note is issued by a purchaser to a supplier when returning goods that were previously purchased on credit. This document serves as the source for recording the reduction in the amount owed to the supplier. Consequently, these transactions are entered into the Purchase Return Journal, also known as the Returns Outward Journal, to accurately track the reversal of the original purchase.
3852
What is the accounting term for goods returned by a business to its suppliers due to defects or damage?
Purchase returns, also known as 'returns outward,' occur when goods previously purchased on credit are sent back to the supplier. This reduces the amount payable to the supplier and is recorded in the purchase returns book.
3853
Which specialized journal is used to record the return of goods previously purchased by the business?
The purchases return journal, also known as the returns outward journal, is specifically designed to record goods returned by the business to its suppliers. This ensures that the business's liability to the supplier is correctly reduced and the inventory records are updated to reflect the return of defective or unwanted items.
3854
What is the correct journal entry to record the return of merchandise previously purchased on credit from Mr. Smith?
When goods purchased on credit are returned, the liability to the supplier (Accounts Payable) is reduced by debiting the supplier's account. The return is recorded in the Purchases Return and Allowances account, which is credited to offset the original purchase.
3855
Which specialized journal is utilized to record goods returned by the business to its suppliers?
The purchases return journal, also known as the returns outward book, is specifically designed to record the return of goods that were previously purchased on credit. This ensures that the business maintains an accurate record of reductions in its accounts payable and inventory levels resulting from returns to suppliers.
3856
When goods purchased on credit are returned before payment, where should the purchaser record this transaction?
The return of goods purchased on credit requires an entry in the Purchases Return Book (a subsidiary book). From there, the total is posted to the Purchases Return account in the general ledger and the individual supplier's account in the purchase ledger to reduce the amount owed.
3857
Which subsidiary journal utilizes a debit note as the primary source document for recording transactions?
A debit note is issued by a buyer to a seller to indicate that the buyer is returning goods or requesting a price adjustment. Consequently, this document serves as the formal evidence for recording entries in the purchase return journal, which tracks all goods returned to suppliers.
3858
What is the correct journal entry to record the return of machinery previously purchased on credit from Lander Ltd?
When machinery purchased on credit is returned, the liability to the creditor (Lander Ltd) decreases, which requires a debit to the creditor's account. Since the asset (Machinery) is being reduced, the Machinery account must be credited. This entry effectively reverses the original purchase entry for the returned item.
3859
What is the alternative terminology for a purchase return?
A purchase return occurs when goods previously bought are sent back to the supplier. Since the goods are moving out of the business, it is commonly referred to as 'Return Outwards'.
3860
What is the alternative term used for 'purchases return'?
Purchases return refers to goods returned by the business to its suppliers. Since these goods are moving out of the business premises, this account is commonly referred to as 'Return Outwards'. Conversely, 'Return Inwards' is the term used for sales returns, where goods are returned by customers to the business.