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The MCQs below are drawn from the Accountancy & Auditing subject category.
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811
During the dissolution of a partnership, Partner A takes a firm vehicle valued at $5,000. How should this transaction be adjusted in Partner A's capital account?
When a partner takes an asset from the firm during dissolution, the value of that asset is treated as a withdrawal or a reduction in their claim against the firm. Therefore, the partner's capital account must be debited to reflect the decrease in their equity resulting from the receipt of the asset.
812
When a partner withdraws a firm's vehicle valued at $5,000 during the dissolution of the partnership, how should this be recorded in the partner's capital account?
Upon the dissolution of a partnership, if a partner takes over an asset of the firm, the value of that asset is treated as a payment to the partner. Since the partner is receiving value from the firm, their capital account must be debited to reflect the reduction in the firm's liability toward that partner. This entry effectively settles the partner's claim against the firm's assets by the amount of the vehicle's value.
813
What is the correct double-entry recording for the payment of dissolution expenses in a partnership?
During the dissolution of a partnership, all expenses related to the winding-up process are charged to the Realization Account. Since these expenses involve an outflow of cash or bank funds, the Realization Account is debited and the Bank or Cash account is credited.
814
What is the correct double-entry recording for a profit realized upon the dissolution of a partnership?
Upon dissolution, the realization account is used to determine profit or loss on the sale of assets and settlement of liabilities. If a profit is realized, it must be distributed to the partners. Therefore, the realization account is debited to close the profit balance, and the partners' capital accounts are credited to increase their equity.
815
What is the correct journal entry to record a profit realized upon the dissolution of a partnership?
Upon dissolution, the realization account is used to determine profit or loss on the sale of assets and settlement of liabilities. If a profit is realized, it must be distributed to the partners. Therefore, the realization account is debited (to close the profit balance) and the partners' capital accounts are credited to increase their equity.
816
Which of the following items is typically not recorded in a partner's current account?
While drawings are often recorded in the current account in fixed capital systems, the question implies a context where drawings might be handled differently or the source answer considers them separate. Note: In many standard accounting practices, drawings are indeed recorded in the current account; this answer is flagged for potential conflict with standard practice.
817
When a partner receives a salary, how is this transaction recorded in their current account?
In partnership accounting, a partner's salary is an appropriation of profit. Since the current account represents the partner's claim against the firm, crediting the account increases the partner's balance, reflecting the amount owed to them by the partnership for their services.
818
How is a new capital contribution by a partner recorded in the partnership's books of account?
According to the rules of double-entry bookkeeping, capital represents an equity interest in the business. When a partner invests additional capital, the business receives an asset (usually cash or bank), which is debited, and the partner's capital account is credited to reflect the increase in the partner's equity stake in the firm.
819
How should a credit balance on a partner's current account be classified in the business's financial records?
A partner's current account records the partner's share of profits, interest on capital, and drawings. A credit balance indicates that the business owes the partner these accumulated amounts. In partnership accounting, this balance is considered part of the partner's total equity or capital investment in the firm.
820
Which of the following items is typically excluded from a partner's current account?
In partnership accounting, the current account records transactions between the partner and the firm, such as salary, interest on capital, and share of profits. While drawings are often recorded in the current account in fixed capital systems, the provided answer suggests they are excluded. This may be based on a specific accounting convention where drawings are treated as a reduction of capital or handled in a separate account.