The Geneva Conventions are international treaties governed by public international law, which restricts the status of 'High Contracting Party' to sovereign states, excluding international organizations or non-governmental entities.
Consider the following statements about the current status of Pakistan's power sector negotiations:
1. Negotiations with CPEC-related power producers have resulted in significant tariff reductions as of May 2026.
2. The government is constrained by government-to-government frameworks when renegotiating CPEC energy contracts.
3. The government has successfully reduced the budgeted power sector subsidy from Rs1.287 trillion to Rs890 billion for the current year.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Statement 1 is incorrect because the minister stated there has been 'no sufficient outcome' regarding CPEC-related negotiations. Statements 2 and 3 are factually accurate based on the minister's briefing regarding the framework constraints and the reduction in subsidy figures. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2004161/no-sufficient-outcome-yet-of-talks-to-secure-discounts-from-chinese-power-producers-leghari, 31 May 2026]
63553
Who is the current Power Minister of Pakistan as of May 2026?
Awais Leghari is the serving Power Minister who addressed the press conference regarding the status of negotiations with Chinese power producers. The other names listed are former ministers who have held the portfolio in previous administrations. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2004161/no-sufficient-outcome-yet-of-talks-to-secure-discounts-from-chinese-power-producers-leghari, 31 May 2026]
63554
Consider the following statements about the recent developments in the US-Iran conflict:
1. Renewed fighting in the Gulf region began on July 8, 2026.
2. The Islamabad MoU was intended to end the war after a 60-day negotiation period.
3. China and Pakistan have expressed satisfaction with the current stability in the Strait of Hormuz.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Statement 3 is incorrect because the countries expressed 'concern over the deterioration of the current situation' rather than satisfaction with stability. Statements 1 and 2 are factually accurate based on the provided text. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2016159/china-and-pakistan-call-on-us-iran-to-resume-talks-cease-hostilities, 17 Jul 2026]
63555
What is the primary reason cited for the prolonged closure of the Neelum-Jhelum Hydropower Project?
The Power Minister identified design flaws as the root cause for the project being out of the system for over a year. This technical failure has forced the reliance on more expensive electricity generation methods. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2004161/no-sufficient-outcome-yet-of-talks-to-secure-discounts-from-chinese-power-producers-leghari, 31 May 2026]
63556
According to the Power Minister, what is the total amount of savings secured through revised agreements with non-CPEC independent power producers and public sector plants?
The government successfully renegotiated contracts with 29 power plants, resulting in savings of Rs3.5 trillion. This figure is distinct from the ongoing, less successful negotiations with CPEC-related energy producers. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2004161/no-sufficient-outcome-yet-of-talks-to-secure-discounts-from-chinese-power-producers-leghari, 31 May 2026]
63557
Which of the following statements regarding the government's power sector strategy is INCORRECT?
The minister explicitly stated that attempts to remove electricity duty did not bear fruit due to resistance from provincial governments. The other statements accurately reflect the government's stated policy goals and reported achievements. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2004161/no-sufficient-outcome-yet-of-talks-to-secure-discounts-from-chinese-power-producers-leghari, 31 May 2026]
63558
Which of the following sectors was specifically highlighted for enhanced collaboration between Pakistan and China during the July 2026 meeting?
The joint statement emphasized advancing high-quality development under CPEC 2.0, specifically mentioning collaboration in trade, investment, science and technology, the digital economy, and artificial intelligence. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2016159/china-and-pakistan-call-on-us-iran-to-resume-talks-cease-hostilities, 17 Jul 2026]
63559
Which specific counter-insurgency campaign is currently being conducted by security forces in Balochistan to address regional security challenges?
Operation Shaban is the high-intensity counterterrorism and counterinsurgency campaign launched by security forces in Balochistan. The other operations listed are historical military campaigns from previous years. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2016208/security-of-chinese-in-pakistan-paramount-for-us-says-pm-shehbaz, 17 Jul 2026]
63560
Pakistan was the first country of which category to recognize the People's Republic of China?
Pakistan holds the distinction of being the first Muslim country to recognize the People's Republic of China. This historical fact was highlighted during the 75th-anniversary commemorations. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2002044/pm-shehbaz-lauds-steadfast-pak-china-friendship-says-beijing-supported-islamabad-in-unwavering-fashion, 21 May 2026]
