'Five' limits the noun 'apples' by specifying the exact number. It is a cardinal numeral adjective (limiting adjective).

'Abroad' modifies 'lives' by telling *where*. It functions as an adverb of place.

'Either' is used here with 'or' to connect alternatives. It functions as a correlative conjunction.

'Wisely' describes *how* he acted. It is an adverb of manner.

Here, the noun 'iron' is used to describe the material of the 'gate', functioning as an adjective or noun adjunct.

'Running' is preceded by 'The' and followed by 'of', functioning as a noun referring to the activity itself. It is a gerund.

'In front of' consists of multiple words functioning as a single prepositional unit, known as a phrase preposition.

Here, 'Once' connects the dependent clause 'I start' to the main clause, meaning 'as soon as'. It functions as a subordinating conjunction.

'Once' describes how many times the action 'try' will happen. It is an adverb of frequency/number.

Here, 'rounded' describes the action of going around. It functions as a verb.