Thomas Jefferson was tasked by the Committee of Five to draft the Declaration of Independence in 1776. His eloquent articulation of natural rights and the grievances against the British Crown became the foundational document for the United States. While he received input from other committee members, Jefferson is widely recognized as the principal architect of the text.

George Washington was the commander-in-chief of the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. His leadership was instrumental in securing victory against the British forces. Following the war, he played a crucial role in the development of the new nation and became the first President of the United States, earning him the title 'Father of His Country.'

The American War of Independence (1775–1783) was fought between the Kingdom of Great Britain and the thirteen British colonies in North America. The colonies sought to break away from British rule due to grievances over taxation without representation and other political restrictions. The conflict resulted in the independence of the United States of America and the signing of the Treaty of Paris in 1783.

The Siege of Yorktown in 1781 was the decisive engagement of the American Revolutionary War. The surrender of British General Lord Cornwallis to the combined American and French forces marked the end of major military operations in the conflict. This victory was instrumental in securing American independence and forcing the British government to negotiate a peace treaty, which was eventually signed in 1783.

The Boston Tea Party occurred in 1773 when American colonists, protesting against 'taxation without representation' imposed by the British Parliament, dumped a shipment of tea into Boston Harbor. This act of defiance was a pivotal event that escalated tensions between the American colonies and Great Britain, eventually leading to the American Revolutionary War and the subsequent independence of the United States.

The Treaty of Paris, signed in 1783, officially ended the American Revolutionary War. By this treaty, Great Britain formally recognized the sovereignty and independence of the United States of America, establishing the boundaries of the new nation and resolving various territorial and economic disputes between the two parties.

George Washington was appointed Commander-in-Chief of the Continental Army by the Second Continental Congress in 1775. The provided options in the question are historically incorrect, as 1732 is the year of his birth, not his appointment. However, in accordance with the provided answer key, option C is selected as the correct choice.

The Second Continental Congress met at the Pennsylvania State House, now known as Independence Hall, in Philadelphia. It was here that the delegates formally adopted the Declaration of Independence on July 4, 1776. This historic document announced that the thirteen American colonies, then at war with Great Britain, regarded themselves as thirteen independent sovereign states, no longer under British rule, and formed a new nation: the United States of America.

The Declaration of Independence was formally adopted by the Second Continental Congress on July 4, 1776. Drafted primarily by Thomas Jefferson, this historic document announced that the thirteen American colonies regarded themselves as independent sovereign states, no longer under British rule. This event marked a pivotal turning point in the American Revolutionary War, establishing the foundational principles of American democracy and liberty that would influence political movements worldwide for centuries to come.

The Treaty of Paris, signed on September 3, 1783, officially concluded the American Revolutionary War. By signing this document, Great Britain formally acknowledged the sovereignty and independence of the United States of America, establishing the boundaries of the new nation and ending the conflict between the British Crown and the American colonies.