The Federal Investigation Agency acts as the National Central Bureau (NCB) for Interpol in Pakistan. It serves as the primary liaison point between Pakistani law enforcement and the international police community for tracking criminals and sharing intelligence across borders.
322
Which specific legislative instrument was repealed upon the enactment of the Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) Act, 1974?
The Federal Investigation Agency Act, 1974, was enacted to establish a specialized federal agency for investigating specific crimes. Section 6 of the Act explicitly provides for the repeal of the Pakistan Special Police Establishment Ordinance, 1948. This transition allowed the newly formed FIA to absorb the functions and jurisdiction previously held by the Special Police Establishment, streamlining federal investigative authority under a single legislative framework.
323
The territorial and operational jurisdiction of the Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) is organized into how many distinct zones?
For administrative and operational efficiency, the Federal Investigation Agency divides its jurisdiction across Pakistan into five primary zones. Each zone is headed by a Director who oversees the agency's activities within their respective geographical area of responsibility.
324
Which specific section of the FIA Act, 1974, mandates that the Act shall come into force immediately upon its enactment?
Section 1, subsection 3 of the Federal Investigation Agency Act, 1974, specifies the commencement clause, stating that the Act shall come into force at once. This is a standard legislative provision used to ensure the immediate applicability of the law upon receiving assent.
325
Approximately how many Pakistani nationals were deported from European countries between 2013 and 2016, according to FIA records?
Data compiled by the Federal Investigation Agency regarding human smuggling and illegal migration indicates that approximately 13,000 Pakistani citizens were deported from various European nations during the four-year period spanning from 2013 to 2016.
326
How is the term 'minor' defined according to the provisions of the FIA Act, 1974?
In accordance with the standard legal interpretation in Pakistan, the FIA Act defines a minor as any person who has not completed the age of eighteen years. This definition is consistent with the Majority Act, 1875, which establishes the age of majority for legal and contractual purposes.
327
Who is granted indemnity from legal proceedings for actions taken in good faith under the FIA Act, 1974?
The FIA Act, 1974, provides statutory protection to the Director General, members of the Agency, and the Federal Government. This indemnity ensures that individuals performing their official duties in good faith are protected from civil or criminal liability, thereby enabling the Agency to function effectively without fear of litigation for bona fide actions.
328
Which amendment to the FIA Act formally designated Assistant Directors (Legal) and Deputy Directors (Law) as Public Prosecutors?
The FIA (Amendment) Ordinance, 2002, introduced Section 5A into the Federal Investigation Agency Act, 1974. This amendment was significant as it legally recognized Assistant Directors (Legal) and Deputy Directors (Law) within the Agency as Public Prosecutors. This change was intended to streamline the legal representation of the Agency in courts and enhance the efficiency of prosecution in cases handled by the FIA.
329
In what format must a member of the Federal Investigation Agency issue an order to prevent the transfer of property currently under investigation?
Legal procedures regarding the freezing or restriction of property under investigation require formal documentation to ensure transparency and enforceability. Under the relevant provisions of the FIA Act and associated procedural rules, an order prohibiting the transfer of property must be issued in writing. This requirement serves to protect the rights of the parties involved and provides a clear, verifiable record that can be presented in a court of law during subsequent legal proceedings.
330
Who served as the inaugural Director General of the Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) upon its establishment in 1974?
M.Y. Orakazi was appointed as the first Director General of the Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) when it was created in 1974. The agency was established to handle federal-level investigations into various crimes, including corruption, immigration offenses, and cybercrime. His appointment marked the beginning of the agency's operational history in Pakistan's law enforcement landscape.