The government has not announced the elimination of petroleum levies; rather, it noted that these levies remain low. The other options are explicitly mentioned as goals or ongoing initiatives of the current administration. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2016227/govt-to-fix-fuel-prices-daily-due-to-renewed-hostilities-in-persian-gulf-petroleum-minister, 17 Jul 2026]
1152
Which article of the Constitution of Pakistan provides the legal framework for the deployment of the Armed Forces to act in aid of civil power for the maintenance of internal security?
Article 245 of the Constitution of Pakistan explicitly empowers the Federal Government to direct the Armed Forces to act in aid of civil power, establishing the constitutional mechanism for internal security operations.
The Petroleum Minister announced that the Oil and Gas Regulatory Authority (OGRA) is now responsible for daily fuel price adjustments based on international market trends. Other regulatory bodies like NEPRA deal with electricity, not petroleum pricing. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2016227/govt-to-fix-fuel-prices-daily-due-to-renewed-hostilities-in-persian-gulf-petroleum-minister, 17 Jul 2026]
1154
Which of the following best describes the core objective of the Deterrence Doctrine in the context of South Asian security?
The Deterrence Doctrine is predicated on the credible threat of retaliation, specifically through nuclear capability, to dissuade an adversary from initiating a conflict, thereby maintaining strategic stability.
The Petroleum Minister stated that the daily price announcements would be calculated based on a seven-day weekly average of international market prices. This ensures that domestic prices reflect recent global trends while smoothing out extreme daily volatility. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2016227/govt-to-fix-fuel-prices-daily-due-to-renewed-hostilities-in-persian-gulf-petroleum-minister, 17 Jul 2026]
1156
Consider the following statements about the energy policy changes announced on July 17, 2026:
1. The government intends to maintain strategic petroleum reserves to enhance energy security.
2. The new pricing mechanism requires ministerial approval for every daily adjustment.
3. The government is consulting with international experts to assess the feasibility of energy storage initiatives.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Statement 2 is incorrect because the minister explicitly stated that prices would be adjusted without requiring approval from him or other ministers, as part of the deregulation effort. Statements 1 and 3 are correct as they reflect the government's stated intent to study and build strategic reserves with international consultants. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2016227/govt-to-fix-fuel-prices-daily-due-to-renewed-hostilities-in-persian-gulf-petroleum-minister, 17 Jul 2026]
1157
Which organization provided the data indicating a decline in anti-state violence in Pakistan during the month of June 2026?
The Pakistan Institute for Conflict and Security Studies (PICSS) reported a decline in overall anti-state violence for June 2026, specifically noting a 31 percent reduction in attacks within Balochistan compared to May. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2013924/cross-border-terrorism-will-be-crushed-with-full-might-of-the-state-field-marshal-asim-munir, 08 Jul 2026]
1158
Who is the current Director General of the Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR) as of July 2026?
Lieutenant General Ahmed Sharif Chaudhry is the official who conducted the press briefing on July 8, 2026, regarding the security situation in Balochistan. The other individuals listed are either former DG ISPRs or hold different high-ranking military positions. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2013924/cross-border-terrorism-will-be-crushed-with-full-might-of-the-state-field-marshal-asim-munir, 08 Jul 2026]
1159
Which doctrine explicitly established the Persian Gulf as a vital interest zone for United States military intervention?
The Carter Doctrine (1980) articulated that any attempt by an outside force to gain control of the Persian Gulf region would be regarded as an assault on the vital interests of the United States, necessitating military response.
Consider the following statements about the security address delivered by Field Marshal Asim Munir on July 8, 2026:
1. He emphasized that wars are won through media rhetoric and political sloganeering.
2. He highlighted the importance of strategic clarity in dealing with hybrid and sub-conventional threats.
3. He stated that proxy networks operating under hostile intelligence agencies would not be allowed to undermine Pakistan's economic prosperity.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Statement 1 is incorrect because the Field Marshal explicitly stated that wars are NOT won through media rhetoric or political sloganeering, but through faith, unity, and discipline. Statements 2 and 3 accurately reflect his emphasis on strategic clarity and the threat posed by proxy networks to national prosperity. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2013924/cross-border-terrorism-will-be-crushed-with-full-might-of-the-state-field-marshal-asim-munir, 08 Jul 2026]
