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The MCQs below are drawn from the Persian subject category.
Showing 1641–1650
of 2055 MCQs
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1641
Which province was the first to pass a provincial-level 'Right to Information' (RTI) law in 2013, which is often cited as the most robust in the country?
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa passed the KP RTI Act in 2013. It set a high standard for transparency, including the creation of a strong Information Commission and allowing citizens to access government data with minimal hurdles, outperforming the federal and other provincial laws at the time.
1642
The 'Reko Diq' case involved judicial intervention in which sector?
The Supreme Court's 2013 decision to void the Reko Diq mining contract with international firms led to a massive $6 billion penalty against Pakistan by an international tribunal (ICSID). This case is often used as a critique of judicial activism in complex commercial and international treaty matters.
1643
Who is often considered the pioneer of aggressive judicial activism in Pakistan during his tenure as Chief Justice (2005–2013)?
Justice Iftikhar Muhammad Chaudhry's tenure was marked by unprecedented judicial intervention in executive matters. Following the 2007 Lawyers' Movement and his restoration, the court frequently used Suo Motu powers to scrutinize government contracts, appointments, and human rights issues.
1644
The 'Abbottabad Commission' was formed to investigate the 2011 US raid. Why was it significant for civil-military relations?
The raid on Osama bin Laden's compound by US SEALs in May 2011 was a major embarrassment for the Pakistani establishment. The subsequent commission report (leaked in 2013) criticized the 'collective failure' of military and intelligence leadership, sparking a debate on institutional accountability.
The PML-N won the 2013 general elections and governed the country until 2018, with Nawaz Sharif and later Shahid Khaqan Abbasi serving as Prime Ministers.
1646
The 'National Party' (NP) of Balochistan, led by Dr. Abdul Malik Baloch, is considered:
The National Party is known for representing the middle class in Balochistan and favoring democratic processes and negotiations with the center. Dr. Abdul Malik Baloch served as Chief Minister of Balochistan from 2013-2015.
1647
Which party governed the province of Sindh for four consecutive terms starting from 2008?
The Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) has maintained a strong grip on Sindh, forming the provincial government consecutively in 2008, 2013, 2018, and 2024. Its power base is largely rooted in rural Sindh.
1648
Which province has recently experimented with 'Neighborhood Councils' as part of its urban local government reforms?
Both KP (since 2013) and Punjab (under the 2019/2022 acts) have moved towards 'Neighborhood Councils' in urban areas to create smaller, more manageable units of representation within large cities like Lahore and Peshawar.
1649
The 'Village Council' in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa is headed by:
Under the 2013/2019 KP acts, the head of a Village or Neighborhood Council is a 'Chairman'. They are directly elected by the people of that small area and are responsible for presiding over the council meetings.
1650
Under the 'Sindh Local Government Act 2013', the head of a Metropolitan Corporation (like Karachi) is titled:
In Sindh, urban areas with large populations are managed by Metropolitan Corporations headed by a Mayor. Karachi, being the largest, has a Mayor elected by the members of the City Council, although the powers of the office have been a subject of significant legal and political dispute.
