The PMD report explicitly states that strong monsoon currents from the Arabian Sea, combined with a low-pressure area over Rajasthan, are driving the weather patterns. The Bay of Bengal and Persian Gulf are not the primary sources of these specific monsoon currents. [Source: https://www.brecorder.com/news/40431626/pmd-forecasts-widespread-rain-across-sindh-warns-of-urban-flooding, 24 Jul 2026]
932
Which of the following states is a founding member of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), a regional intergovernmental political and economic union?
The GCC consists of six Arab states bordering the Persian Gulf: Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates. Iran and Iraq are not members, and Pakistan is not geographically located within the Gulf region.
Which of the following maritime chokepoints is most critical for the transit of global petroleum supplies, thereby serving as a focal point for energy geopolitics?
The Strait of Hormuz is the world's most important oil transit chokepoint, as it connects the Persian Gulf to the Gulf of Oman and the Arabian Sea, facilitating the movement of a significant percentage of global oil production.
The Strait of Hormuz is a critical maritime chokepoint connecting the Persian Gulf to the Gulf of Oman, essential for global energy security and international maritime trade.
The Carter Doctrine, articulated in 1980, established that any attempt by an outside force to gain control of the Persian Gulf region would be regarded as an assault on the vital interests of the United States, necessitating a military response to secure energy flows.
The government explicitly linked the price hike to the impact of fluctuating global oil prices caused by renewed regional hostilities in the Persian Gulf. Other options, while relevant to general economic conditions, were not the primary driver for this specific adjustment. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2017573/govt-increases-petrol-price-by-rs639-diesel-by-rs783-per-litre, 22 Jul 2026]
937
The Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) functions primarily as a regional geopolitical framework to achieve which of the following objectives?
The GCC is a regional intergovernmental political and economic union consisting of Arab states in the Persian Gulf, aimed at fostering cooperation in economic, social, and security sectors while maintaining national sovereignty.
The Carter Doctrine, articulated in 1980, established that any attempt by an outside force to gain control of the Persian Gulf region would be regarded as an assault on the vital interests of the United States, necessitating a military response.
The GCC is a regional geopolitical and economic framework established to foster cooperation, integration, and coordination among its member states in the Persian Gulf.
The Carter Doctrine, a cornerstone of energy geopolitics, explicitly defined the Persian Gulf as a vital interest to the United States primarily to ensure:
The Carter Doctrine (1980) was a strategic response to the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan and the Iranian Revolution, asserting that any attempt by an outside force to gain control of the Persian Gulf region would be regarded as an assault on the vital interests of the United States, specifically regarding energy security.
