The Fabian Society was characterized by its commitment to gradualism and democratic reform, explicitly rejecting violent revolution. The provided options are fragmented and do not form a coherent set of political objectives. However, J.S. Mill, while a significant liberal thinker, was not a Fabian, and the structure of this question suggests a significant error in the source material regarding the options provided.

The Fabians moved away from the classical labor theory of value, arguing instead that value is subjective and determined by social utility. They posited that the worth of a commodity is defined by its perceived benefit to society rather than the objective costs of production, such as labor or capital inputs. This perspective allowed them to advocate for state-led economic management based on social needs.

Fabianism is defined by its commitment to 'gradualism.' The Fabians believed that socialism could be achieved through existing democratic institutions, legislative reform, and public education. They explicitly rejected the Marxist call for violent revolution, arguing that social change should be incremental, peaceful, and achieved through the consent of the governed within a democratic framework.

Fabian Socialism, unlike strict Marxist determinism, emphasizes a gradualist and multifaceted approach to social reform. Fabians argue that societal evolution is the result of a complex interplay of economic, political, social, and cultural factors, rather than being driven by a single deterministic force, advocating for pragmatic policy changes through democratic processes.

State Socialists emphasize the necessity of a structured administrative apparatus to manage public resources. Consequently, they advocate for the professionalization of bureaucrats, ensuring they are trained specifically to act as dedicated public servants whose primary mandate is to advance the public interest rather than private or sectional gains.

Democratic Socialists believe that true democracy cannot exist if it is limited to the political sphere alone. They argue for a comprehensive approach that integrates political democracy (voting and representation) with social democracy (welfare and equality) and economic democracy (worker participation and equitable distribution of resources), ensuring that all aspects of human life are governed by democratic principles.

Democratic Socialists generally aim to reform capitalism rather than eliminate private property entirely. They advocate for a mixed economy where private ownership coexists with social welfare programs and state regulation. While they seek to reduce the concentration of wealth and ensure equitable distribution, the total abolition of private property is not a core tenet of their reformist agenda.

Democratic socialism emphasizes achieving socialist goals through democratic processes rather than revolutionary upheaval. While it shares roots with evolutionary socialism, the provided answer key identifies 'SyndicalismE. None of these' as the correct choice. This may be due to the specific context of the source material or a potential error in the original question's key, as syndicalism typically advocates for direct action via labor unions rather than democratic state reform.

Fabian economists argue that the value of a commodity is not merely a product of individual labor or capital, but is fundamentally shaped by the social context and collective infrastructure that enables its production. They emphasize that society as a whole contributes to the creation of value, and therefore, the benefits derived from such production should be returned to the collective rather than being captured by private individuals.

Frantz Fanon was born on July 20, 1925, in Fort-de-France, Martinique, which was a French colony at the time. His upbringing in a colonial environment significantly shaped his later work on the psychology of racism and the dehumanizing effects of colonial rule. He eventually moved to France for his medical studies before relocating to Algeria, where he became deeply involved in the anti-colonial movement.