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The MCQs below are drawn from the Public Administration subject category.
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531
Who is the author of the publication commonly referred to as the 'Little Red Book'?
The 'Little Red Book', officially titled 'Quotations from Chairman Mao Tse-tung', is a collection of statements from speeches and writings by Mao Zedong, the former leader of the Communist Party of China. It was widely distributed during the Cultural Revolution and became a symbol of Maoist ideology globally.
532
Who was the influential British nurse known for reforming the nursing profession and being the first woman awarded the Order of Merit in 1907?
Florence Nightingale was a trailblazing social reformer and statistician who is widely considered the founder of modern nursing. Her work during the Crimean War, particularly her efforts to improve sanitary conditions in military hospitals, revolutionized healthcare. In recognition of her immense contributions to nursing and public health, she became the first woman to receive the prestigious Order of Merit in 1907, cementing her legacy as a pioneer in the medical field.
533
On what date was the Constitution of 1956 officially promulgated?
The first Constitution of Pakistan was officially promulgated on March 23, 1956. This date was chosen to coincide with the anniversary of the Lahore Resolution of 1940, marking the transition of Pakistan from a Dominion to an Islamic Republic.
534
On what date was the first Constitution of Pakistan officially announced?
The first Constitution of Pakistan was officially adopted and announced on March 23, 1956. This historic event transformed Pakistan into an Islamic Republic, providing a legal framework for the governance of the country after years of operating under the Government of India Act 1935.
535
Under the 1956 Constitution of Pakistan, which religious qualification was required for a candidate to be elected as President?
The Constitution of 1956, which was the first constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, explicitly mandated that the Head of State, the President, must be a Muslim. This requirement was included to reflect the Islamic character of the state as envisioned by the Objectives Resolution.
The term 'debut' refers to a person's first appearance in a particular capacity or role, especially as a performer on stage or in the public eye. It signifies the beginning of a career or a specific project for an individual.
537
Which nation currently holds sovereign control and management of the Panama Canal?
The Panama Canal was historically under the control of the United States following the construction of the waterway. However, under the Torrijos-Carter Treaties signed in 1977, control was gradually transferred to the Republic of Panama. The full transfer of authority and management was completed on December 31, 1999, and the canal has been operated by the Panama Canal Authority since that time.
538
Which country effectively lost its seat in the United Nations following a dispute over its official recognition and naming?
In 1971, the United Nations General Assembly passed Resolution 2758, which recognized the People's Republic of China as the only legitimate representative of China to the UN. This action resulted in the expulsion of the representatives of the Republic of China (Taiwan), as the UN no longer recognized their claim to represent the Chinese state.
539
Which country assumed the United Nations seat previously held by Taiwan in 1971?
In 1971, the United Nations General Assembly passed Resolution 2758. This historic decision recognized the representatives of the People's Republic of China as the only legitimate representatives of China to the United Nations. Consequently, the representatives of the Republic of China (Taiwan) were expelled from the organization, and the People's Republic of China took its place as a permanent member of the Security Council.
540
Which United Nations organ was tasked with overseeing territories that were not yet fully self-governing?
The United Nations Trusteeship Council was established under the UN Charter to supervise the administration of Trust Territories. Its primary objective was to promote the political, economic, social, and educational advancement of the inhabitants of these territories and their progressive development towards self-government or independence. It suspended operations in 1994 after the last trust territory, Palau, attained independence.