In 2005, France held a referendum on the Treaty establishing a Constitution for Europe. The "No" campaign won, with approximately 55% of voters rejecting the proposed constitution 1.
Angela Merkel became the Chancellor of Germany on November 22, 2005, and was serving in this capacity in 2006 [1, p13]. She was the first woman to hold the office and served for four terms.
13
Rafic Baha El Deen Al Hariri had been the Prime Minister of:
Rafic Hariri was a prominent Lebanese statesman who served as the Prime Minister of Lebanon for two terms: from 1992 to 1998 and again from 2000 until his resignation in October 2004 [1, p12]. He was assassinated in February 2005.
14
What was the magnitude of the Earthquake that shook Northern Pakistan and Kashmir on October 8, 2005?
The devastating earthquake that struck northern Pakistan and parts of Kashmir on October 8, 2005, had a moment magnitude of 7.6 [1, p12]. Since 7.6 is not among the options, "None of these" is the correct answer.
15
The Nobel Peace Prize for the year 2005 was awarded to Mohamed ElBaradei together with:
The Nobel Peace Prize for 2005 was jointly awarded to Mohamed ElBaradei, then Director General of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), and the IAEA itself [1, p12]. They were recognized for their efforts to prevent nuclear energy from being used for military purposes and to ensure that nuclear energy for peaceful purposes is used in the safest possible way.
In 2006, Zalmay Khalilzad was serving as the United States Ambassador to Iraq [1, p11]. He held this position from June 2005 to April 2007. Prior to this, he had served as the U.S. Ambassador to Afghanistan.
17
Which of the following regions of Balochistan will be irrigated through Kachhi canal project?
The Kachhi Canal project is designed to irrigate arid areas in Balochistan. Among the regions to benefit are Dera Bugti, Nasirabad, Bolan, and Jhal Magsi districts [1, p8]. Therefore, Nasirabad is a correct answer from the given options.
The question, as stated in the provided source material for a 2007 paper, anachronistically refers to the year 2014 [1, p5]. The 18th SAARC Summit was indeed held in Kathmandu, Nepal, from November 26 to November 27, 2014 [1, p5]. For an exam taken in 2007, the "last" SAARC conference would have been the 14th Summit in New Delhi (April 2007) or the 13th Summit in Dhaka (November 2005). The source's marked answer of (a) Islamabad is incorrect for the 2014 summit.
General Michael Hayden is a retired four-star general in the United States Air Force. His prominent roles included serving as Director of the National Security Agency (NSA) from 1999 to 2005, Principal Deputy Director of National Intelligence from 2005 to 2006, and Director of the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) from 2006 to 2009 [2, p4]. None of the provided options accurately describe these positions.
20
The district of the country having lowest population density is:
Kalat District, located in the Balochistan province of Pakistan, is characterized by its vast arid area and sparse population, resulting in one of the lowest population densities in the country [2, p2]. Many districts in Balochistan have low population densities due to geographical and climatic factors. (Note: Chagai district is also often cited for very low density).