The United Nations General Assembly declared 2012 as the International Year of Sustainable Energy for All. This initiative was designed to raise awareness about the importance of increasing sustainable energy access, energy efficiency, and the use of renewable energy globally, reflecting the UN's commitment to sustainable development goals.
22
On what date did the UN General Assembly pass resolution 67/19, granting Palestine the status of a 'non-member observer state'?
On November 29, 2012, the United Nations General Assembly voted overwhelmingly to upgrade Palestine's status from 'non-member observer entity' to 'non-member observer state'. This historic resolution was passed with 138 votes in favor, 9 against, and 41 abstentions, marking a significant diplomatic milestone for Palestinian statehood recognition.
23
Which of the following cities covers the largest municipal area?
When considering the total administrative or municipal area of the cities listed, Moscow occupies a significantly larger land area compared to the others. Following its expansion in 2012, the city's boundaries were extended to include a vast territory to the southwest, making it one of the largest metropolitan administrative regions in the world by surface area, far exceeding the municipal footprints of New York, Toronto, or Mumbai.
24
Where was the 17th Summit of the Non-Aligned Movement held in September 2016?
The 17th Summit of the Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) took place on Margarita Island, Venezuela, in September 2016. The summit brought together heads of state and government from member countries to discuss global political and economic issues. Venezuela assumed the chairmanship of the movement during this event, succeeding Iran, which had held the presidency since 2012.
25
In which country was the 16th Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) Summit held in 2012?
The 16th Summit of the Non-Aligned Movement took place in Tehran, Iran, in August 2012. This summit brought together leaders from various member nations to discuss global political and economic issues under the principles of the movement.
26
What was the target year set by the Kyoto Protocol for achieving a 5.2% reduction in CO2 emissions relative to 1990 levels?
The Kyoto Protocol, an international treaty that extended the 1992 United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, established legally binding obligations for developed countries to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. The first commitment period of the protocol aimed to reduce emissions by an average of 5.2% below 1990 levels by the year 2012.
27
What is the name of the massive hydroelectric dam located in China that currently holds the record for the world's largest power station by installed capacity?
The Three Gorges Dam is a hydroelectric gravity dam that spans the Yangtze River by the town of Sandouping, located in Yiling District, Yichang, Hubei province, China. It is the world's largest power station in terms of installed capacity, which reached 22,500 MW in 2012. It serves as a major engineering feat for flood control and electricity generation.
28
The renowned Pakistani feminist writer Hajra Masroor was born in Lucknow on January 17, 1930; in which city did she pass away on September 15, 2012?
Hajra Masroor was a prominent figure in Urdu literature, known for her progressive writings and feminist themes. She migrated to Pakistan after the partition of the subcontinent and settled in Lahore. She remained an influential literary voice throughout her life and passed away in Lahore on September 15, 2012, leaving behind a significant legacy in South Asian literature.
29
Who accompanied Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif to Tehran to pay respects to the late Iranian Supreme Leader?
Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif was accompanied by the Chief of Defence Forces and Chief of Army Staff, Field Marshal Asim Munir, during his visit to Tehran on July 3, 2026. Other officials were not reported as part of this specific delegation. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2012668/pm-shehbaz-cdf-munir-pay-respects-to-irans-assassinated-supreme-leader-khamenei, 03 Jul 2026]
30
Consider the following statements about the K2 Airways incident:
1. The aircraft experienced GNSS interference shortly after take-off.
2. The final received data point placed the aircraft at 1,100 ft AMSL.
3. K2 Airways was established in 2012.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Statements 1 and 2 are correct based on flight-tracking data. Statement 3 is incorrect because K2 Airways was established in May 2018, not 2012 (the year the aircraft was converted to a freighter). [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2013645/cargo-plane-disappears-from-radar-over-arabian-sea-off-karachi, 07 Jul 2026]
