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The MCQs below are drawn from the Governance & Public Policies subject category.
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301
The Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) serves as the primary investigative body for which country?
The Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) is a border control, criminal investigation, counter-intelligence, and security agency under the jurisdiction of the Government of Pakistan. It is responsible for investigating federal crimes, including immigration, human trafficking, and cybercrime, across the nation.
302
Who holds the distinction of being the first woman to serve as a Federal Minister in Pakistan?
Begum Ra'ana Liaquat Ali Khan was a pioneering figure in Pakistani politics and social work. She served as the first woman Federal Minister in the country, holding the portfolio for health and social welfare. Beyond her ministerial role, she was a staunch advocate for women's rights and education, and she also served as the first woman Governor of Sindh, leaving a lasting legacy in public service.
303
What is the full form of the acronym AOL, which refers to a prominent internet service provider?
AOL originally stood for America Online. It was a major American multinational mass media corporation that provided internet services and online content. During the 1990s, it was the most recognized brand on the internet in the United States, playing a pivotal role in the early adoption of the World Wide Web by the general public.
304
On what date was former Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto assassinated during a public rally?
Benazir Bhutto, the first woman to lead a Muslim-majority nation, was assassinated on December 27, 2007. The attack occurred in Liaquat Bagh, Rawalpindi, following an election campaign rally. Her death was a major turning point in Pakistani politics, leading to widespread national mourning and significant changes in the political landscape, including the subsequent general elections held in 2008.
305
In which city was the inaugural television station in Pakistan established on November 26, 1964?
Pakistan Television (PTV) officially commenced its broadcasting operations on November 26, 1964, with the launch of its first station in Lahore. This event marked the beginning of television history in Pakistan, providing a new medium for information, education, and entertainment to the public, eventually expanding into a nationwide network.
306
What is the significance of February 5th in Pakistan?
February 5th is observed annually in Pakistan as Kashmir Solidarity Day. This day is marked to show support and sympathy for the people of Indian-administered Kashmir and their struggle for the right to self-determination. It involves public rallies, processions, and special programs across the country to highlight the ongoing political and human rights situation in the region.
307
In which city is the headquarters of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) located?
The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) is an international organization that works to build better policies for better lives. Its primary administrative headquarters, known as the Secretariat, is located at the Château de la Muette in Paris, France, where it coordinates global economic research and policy analysis.
308
Which national parliament currently holds the record for the largest number of members?
The National People's Congress (NPC) of the People's Republic of China is the largest parliamentary body in the world. It consists of nearly 3,000 delegates who are elected from provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities, and the armed forces. It serves as the highest organ of state power in China and meets annually to discuss and approve major national policies and legislative changes.
309
Which nation's national legislature possesses the highest number of members?
The National People's Congress of the People's Republic of China is the largest parliamentary body in the world. It consists of nearly 3,000 deputies who are elected for five-year terms. This massive size reflects the country's vast population and its unique political structure, where the congress serves as the highest organ of state power, meeting annually to deliberate on major national policies and legislative matters.
310
Which nation is home to the world's oldest parliamentary institution?
The Althing, the national parliament of Iceland, was established in 930 AD at Þingvellir. It is widely recognized by historians as the oldest surviving parliamentary institution in the world. Although it has undergone various changes throughout history, it remains a symbol of democratic governance and continuity in Icelandic political life.