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The MCQs below are drawn from the Governance & Public Policies subject category.
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561
Which of the following regional organizations functions primarily as a governance institution for economic and political cooperation among its member states in the Arabian Peninsula?
The Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) is a regional intergovernmental political and economic union consisting of all Arab states of the Persian Gulf, except Iraq, serving as a key governance institution for regional stabilization and economic integration.
Which of the following constitutional provisions in the 1973 Constitution of Pakistan establishes the Council of Common Interests (CCI) to address inter-provincial and federal-provincial policy coordination?
Article 153 of the Constitution of Pakistan mandates the formation of the Council of Common Interests, a critical constitutional mechanism for federalism, tasked with formulating and regulating policies in relation to matters in Part II of the Federal Legislative List.
The 'ASEAN Way' is a distinctive diplomatic approach characterized by non-interference in internal affairs and decision-making through consensus, which defines its regional governance model.
The OIC is an intergovernmental organization with a mandate to foster cooperation, protect the interests of Muslim-majority nations, and promote international peace and harmony, rather than acting as a military alliance or a trade regulatory body.
Consider the following statements about the 2026 World Cup final aftermath:
1. FIFA initiated an investigation into the Argentine team due to banners displayed after the semi-final match.
2. The Argentine squad received a hostile reception from fans upon their arrival in Buenos Aires.
3. Emiliano Martinez expressed uncertainty regarding his future in international football following the final loss.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Statement 1 is correct as FIFA investigated the Falklands banner incident. Statement 3 is correct as Martinez publicly stated he would reflect on his international future. Statement 2 is incorrect because the fans provided a 'rapturous welcome' despite the loss. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2017381/thousands-welcome-home-argentina-squad-without-messi-despite-world-cup-loss, 22 Jul 2026]
566
Which of the following constitutional provisions in the 1973 Constitution of Pakistan empowers the Supreme Court to issue writs for the enforcement of fundamental rights?
Article 184(3) grants the Supreme Court original jurisdiction to enforce fundamental rights if a matter of public importance is involved, whereas Article 199 pertains to the writ jurisdiction of the High Courts.
The Supreme Judicial Council is the constitutional body responsible for the accountability and oversight of judges of the Supreme Court and High Courts, functioning as a key mechanism for judicial governance.
Article 10-A was incorporated into the Constitution of Pakistan via the 18th Amendment to provide a constitutional guarantee for the right to a fair trial and due process in the determination of civil rights and criminal charges.
Which institution is responsible for overseeing the implementation of the Right of Access to Information Act 2017 to ensure transparency in economic governance?
The Pakistan Information Commission is the statutory body established under the Right of Access to Information Act 2017 to handle complaints and ensure compliance with disclosure requirements, which is essential for institutional transparency and economic governance.
The ICJ, as the principal judicial organ of the United Nations, is empowered to settle legal disputes submitted to it exclusively by sovereign states that have accepted its jurisdiction.
