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The MCQs below are drawn from the Journalism & Mass Communication subject category.
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of 10645 MCQs
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91
Which of the following is historically recognized as the first newspaper?
The Peking Gazette, or 'Jingbao', is often cited as one of the earliest forms of a regular government gazette or newspaper. Originating in China, it provided official news and court reports to the public and officials. While modern journalism evolved differently in the West, the Peking Gazette represents an early historical milestone in the dissemination of printed news.
92
Which Macedonian king is famous for his extensive conquests in Asia Minor and his victory over King Porus in 327 BC?
Alexander the Great, the King of Macedon, embarked on a massive military campaign that stretched from Greece to India. In 327 BC, he entered the Indian subcontinent and famously defeated King Porus at the Battle of the Hydaspes. His conquests were instrumental in spreading Hellenistic culture across vast regions of Asia and the Middle East, leaving a lasting legacy on the civilizations he encountered.
93
Who is historically recognized as the first explorer to lead an expedition that successfully circumnavigated the globe?
Ferdinand Magellan, a Portuguese explorer, organized the Spanish expedition to the East Indies from 1519 to 1522. Although Magellan himself died in the Philippines during the voyage, his expedition became the first in history to complete a full circumnavigation of the Earth, proving the vastness of the oceans and the interconnectedness of the world's landmasses.
94
What was the name of the French defensive fortification line constructed along the German border between 1930 and 1940?
The Maginot Line was a massive system of fortifications, obstacles, and weapon installations built by France in the 1930s to deter invasion by Germany. It stretched from the Swiss border to the Ardennes forest, reflecting French military strategy during the interwar period. Although it was intended to be impenetrable, German forces bypassed it during the 1940 invasion of France.
95
Who is officially credited with the invention of the telephone?
Alexander Graham Bell is widely recognized for his pioneering work in telecommunications. He was granted the first U.S. patent for the telephone in 1876, which revolutionized global communication by allowing voice transmission over electrical wires. His invention laid the foundation for the modern telecommunications industry.
96
For which fields is the Pulitzer Prize primarily awarded?
The Pulitzer Prize is a prestigious award administered by Columbia University in New York City. It recognizes excellence in newspaper, magazine, online journalism, literature, and musical composition within the United States. Established in 1917 by provisions in the will of American publisher Joseph Pulitzer, it remains one of the highest honors in these professional fields.
97
Information can be transmitted over significant distances using which of the following mediums?
Modern communication systems utilize various physical media to transmit data. This includes electrical signals over copper wires, light pulses through fiber optic cables, and electromagnetic radio waves through the air. Systems often employ a combination of these technologies to ensure reliable long-distance connectivity.
98
What is the full form of the telecommunications acronym GPRS?
GPRS stands for General Packet Radio Service. It is a packet-oriented mobile data standard on the 2G and 3G cellular communication network's global system for mobile communications (GSM). It allows for data transmission over mobile networks.
Ronald Noble served as the Secretary General of Interpol from 2000 to 2014. He was the first non-European to hold this position, significantly modernizing the organization's global communication and information-sharing capabilities during his tenure.
100
What term describes the practice of writing codes and secret languages to secure communication?
Cryptography is the scientific study and practice of techniques used to secure information and communication. It involves creating codes, ciphers, and secret languages to ensure that only the intended recipient can read or process the data, protecting it from unauthorized access.
