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The MCQs below are drawn from the Accountancy & Auditing subject category.
Showing 4611–4620
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4611
How is accrued income classified and presented in the balance sheet?
Accrued income represents revenue that has been earned by providing goods or services but for which payment has not yet been received. Because the business has a legal right to collect this amount in the future, it is recognized as a current asset on the balance sheet until the cash is actually collected.
4612
How is interest that has been earned but not yet received classified in accounting?
Accrued income represents revenue that has been earned by providing goods or services but for which payment has not yet been received. Since the interest has been earned during the accounting period, it must be recognized as an asset and income, even if the cash receipt occurs in a future period.
4613
What is the financial impact of failing to record adjusting entries for accrued income?
Accrued income represents revenue earned but not yet received. If this is not recorded, the income for the period is understated, which leads to an understatement of net profit and, consequently, an understatement of the owner's capital in the balance sheet.
4614
What is another commonly used term for accrued revenue?
Accrued revenue refers to income that has been earned by providing goods or services but for which payment has not yet been received. It is often referred to as earned revenue because the earning process is complete, even though the cash collection occurs in a future accounting period.
4615
Which of the following journal entries correctly records the adjustment for earned income?
When income is earned but not yet recorded, an adjustment is required to recognize the revenue. By debiting the earned income account (often representing a receivable or reduction in unearned income) and crediting the income account, the financial statements accurately reflect the revenue earned during the period, adhering to the accrual basis of accounting.
4616
How is revenue that has been earned but not yet collected classified?
Accrued revenue represents income that a business has earned by providing goods or services, but for which payment has not yet been received. Under the accrual basis of accounting, this revenue must be recognized in the period it is earned to ensure financial statements accurately reflect the entity's performance.
4617
Under the accrual basis of accounting, how should a transaction be recorded if services have been provided but the customer has not yet been billed or paid?
Accrued revenue represents income that has been earned by providing a service or product but for which payment has not yet been received or billed. Under the accrual principle, revenue must be recognized in the period it is earned, regardless of when the cash is actually collected.
4618
Calculate the subscription amount to be recorded in the Income and Expenditure account, given $10,000 total received, with $2,000 relating to the previous period and $1,000 receivable for the current period.
To calculate the subscription for the current period, start with the total received ($10,000), subtract the amount pertaining to the previous period ($2,000), and add the amount receivable for the current period ($1,000). The calculation is 10,000 - 2,000 + 1,000 = 9,000. This follows the accrual basis of accounting, ensuring only current period income is recognized.
4619
What is the accounting term for income that has been earned by providing goods or services but has not yet been collected in cash?
Income that has been earned but not yet received is referred to as an outstanding asset, often called accrued income. In accounting, this represents a claim against a customer or client for services rendered or goods delivered. It is recorded as an asset on the balance sheet because it represents a future economic benefit that the business expects to collect in cash, adhering to the accrual basis of accounting.
4620
How is 'discount to be received' classified in accounting terms?
Discount to be received represents a future benefit or reduction in liability that has been earned but not yet realized. In some accounting contexts, this is treated similarly to accrued income, as it is an expected financial gain related to a past transaction. This classification is preserved from the source.