The statement that a Prime Minister must be a member of the House of Lords is incorrect; a Prime Minister must be a member of Parliament (typically the House of Commons). The other statements are factually accurate based on the provided information. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2009758/uk-pm-starmer-mulling-political-realities-senior-minister, 21 Jun 2026]
82
Which player was sent off during the Belgium versus Iran match on June 21, 2026?
Nathan Ngoy was dismissed after a red card for hauling down Mehdi Taremi following a mis-hit backpass. The other players listed remained on the pitch for their respective teams. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2009791/iran-frustrate-star-studded-belgium-to-steal-another-world-cup-point, 21 Jun 2026]
83
Which of the following is NOT a right retained by property owners under the proposed Right of Way (ROW) provisions?
While property owners have rights to negotiate, object, and seek compensation, they do not have the right to unilaterally block infrastructure projects, as the bill provides a legal mechanism for resolution if an owner fails to respond to reminders. The other three options are explicitly mentioned as protected rights in the ministry's statement. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2009478/it-ministry-clarifies-proposed-telecom-law-amendments-do-not-mandate-acquisition-of-private-land, 20 Jun 2026]
84
The joint military strikes conducted by Nigeria and the United States in May 2026 primarily targeted militants in which region of Nigeria?
The military operations were concentrated in the northeast, a region that has been the epicenter of the extremist insurgency since 2009. While the northwest has experienced violence from criminal gangs, the specific joint strikes against IS leadership occurred in the northeast. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2001567/nigeria-says-joint-strikes-with-us-kill-175-is-fighters, 19 May 2026]
85
Consider the following statements about the security situation in Nigeria:
1. The insurgency in the northeast has been ongoing since 2009.
2. The United Nations estimates that over 40,000 people have been killed in the conflict.
3. The Nigerian government has officially declared that the violence is exclusively targeted at a single religious group.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Statements 1 and 2 are factually correct based on historical data and UN reports. Statement 3 is incorrect because the Nigerian government and experts maintain that the violence affects both Christians and Muslims without distinction, rejecting claims of targeted genocide. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2001567/nigeria-says-joint-strikes-with-us-kill-175-is-fighters, 19 May 2026]
86
In the context of regional geopolitical frameworks, which constitutional mechanism ensures the separation of powers between the executive and the legislature in Azad Jammu and Kashmir?
The AJK Interim Constitution Act 1974 serves as the foundational legal framework that defines the mandates, powers, and separation of functions between the executive and legislative branches.
The Interim Constitution Act 1974 designates the Prime Minister as the Chief Executive, responsible for the administration of the territory, while the President serves as the constitutional head.
Which of the following constitutional bodies is mandated to oversee the electoral process and ensure the integrity of legislative representation in Azad Jammu and Kashmir?
The AJK Election Commission is the constitutionally established independent body responsible for the administration, conduct, and supervision of elections to the AJK Legislative Assembly.
According to the constitutional provisions of the AJK Interim Constitution Act 1974, the President is elected by the members of the AJK Legislative Assembly through an indirect electoral process.
Which constitutional mechanism is primarily designed to prevent the concentration of authority and safeguard political rights within a democratic framework?
The separation of powers is a foundational constitutional mechanism that distributes authority across distinct branches to prevent tyranny and protect the political rights of citizens.
