The business conference in Istanbul focused on attracting investment into key sectors including Special Economic Zones (SEZs), energy, information technology, and privatisation. While textiles and agriculture are important, they were not the primary focus of this specific investment conference. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2012743/pm-shehbaz-arrives-in-turkiye-on-official-visit, 03 Jul 2026]
92
Which of the following statements regarding the official visit of Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif to Turkiye is INCORRECT?
The statement that the Prime Minister arrived directly from Islamabad is incorrect because he arrived in Istanbul after attending the funeral of the Iranian Supreme Leader. The other statements accurately reflect the purpose and itinerary of the visit. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2012743/pm-shehbaz-arrives-in-turkiye-on-official-visit, 03 Jul 2026]
93
Consider the following statements about submarine cable management in Pakistan:
1. Internet traffic is rerouted through alternate international links during cable faults to minimize service impact.
2. Transworld Associates coordinates with the SMW5 consortium to identify the root cause of cable faults.
3. The SEA-ME-WE 6 cable utilizes trans-Egypt geo-diversified crossings to enhance route resilience.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
All three statements are accurate. Traffic rerouting is standard procedure, TWA is the designated coordinator for SMW5, and the SMW6 system specifically utilizes trans-Egypt crossings for improved diversification. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2012491/submarine-cable-fault-may-cause-intermittent-internet-disruption-pta, 02 Jul 2026]
94
Which private-sector operator in Pakistan holds exclusive ownership of submarine fibre-optic cable systems?
Transworld Associates (TWA) is identified as the only private-sector operator in Pakistan with exclusive ownership of submarine fibre-optic cable systems. PTCL is a separate entity often involved in public-sector infrastructure. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2012491/submarine-cable-fault-may-cause-intermittent-internet-disruption-pta, 02 Jul 2026]
95
Which of the following statements regarding the SEA-ME-WE 6 cable is INCORRECT?
The SEA-ME-WE 6 cable has a total capacity of over 100 terabit per second, making option C factually incorrect. The other statements accurately reflect the technical specifications provided by the IT ministry. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2012491/submarine-cable-fault-may-cause-intermittent-internet-disruption-pta, 02 Jul 2026]
96
Consider the following statements about the diplomatic engagement between Pakistan and Turkiye in July 2026:
1. The visit was preceded by the signing of three MoUs in the power sector.
2. The Prime Minister's visit to Turkiye was his first international trip of the year.
3. The discussions between the leaders focused on enhancing cooperation in trade and investment.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Statement 1 is correct as three MoUs were signed in the power sector prior to the visit. Statement 3 is correct as trade and investment were primary focus areas. Statement 2 is incorrect as there is no evidence provided to suggest this was the Prime Minister's first international trip of the year. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2012743/pm-shehbaz-arrives-in-turkiye-on-official-visit, 03 Jul 2026]
97
Consider the following statements about the fuel price adjustment on July 3, 2026:
1. The price reduction was implemented to pass on the impact of lower global prices.
2. The government increased the petroleum levy, which prevented a larger decrease in fuel prices.
3. The ex-depot price of high-speed diesel was set at Rs309.50 per litre.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
All three statements are factually accurate. The price cut was a response to global trends, the levy increase mitigated a larger price drop, and the new HSD price was officially set at Rs309.50. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2012738/govt-slashes-petrol-diesel-prices-by-rs197, 03 Jul 2026]
98
Which international submarine cable system experienced a fault on July 2, 2026, leading to potential internet disruptions in Pakistan?
The Pakistan Telecommunication Authority identified a fault in the SEA-ME-WE 5 (SMW5) system. While SMW6 is a newer cable, the specific disruption reported on the event date involved the SMW5 consortium. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2012491/submarine-cable-fault-may-cause-intermittent-internet-disruption-pta, 02 Jul 2026]
99
Which Turkish official received Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif upon his arrival at Istanbul's Ataturk Airport on July 3, 2026?
Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif was officially received by the Turkish Minister of Trade, Professor Dr Omer Bolat, alongside Pakistan's Ambassador to Turkiye, Dr Yusuf Junaid. Other options represent high-ranking Turkish officials who were not the primary designated greeters at the airport. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2012743/pm-shehbaz-arrives-in-turkiye-on-official-visit, 03 Jul 2026]
100
What is the approximate monthly sales volume of petrol and high-speed diesel in Pakistan?
Petrol and high-speed diesel are the major revenue earners, with monthly sales ranging between 700,000 and 800,000 tonnes. In contrast, kerosene demand is significantly lower at approximately 10,000 tonnes. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2012738/govt-slashes-petrol-diesel-prices-by-rs197, 03 Jul 2026]
