The movement is officially referred to as the 'cockroach' movement, organized by the Cockroach Janta Party (CJP). It began as an online satire before evolving into large-scale street protests. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2017492/under-soaring-pressure-after-cockroach-movement-protests-indias-education-minister-promises-reforms-debate, 22 Jul 2026]
412
The 'Doctrine of Necessity' in Pakistani constitutional history was primarily utilized to justify which of the following actions?
The Doctrine of Necessity was historically invoked by the judiciary to provide legal cover for the extra-constitutional dissolution of the Constituent Assembly and subsequent executive actions, prioritizing state stability over strict constitutional adherence.
Article 203-D of the Constitution of Pakistan empowers the Federal Shariat Court to examine and decide whether any law or provision of law is repugnant to the injunctions of Islam as laid down in the Holy Quran and Sunnah.
The Public Accounts Committee is the principal parliamentary mechanism tasked with the examination of audit reports and the oversight of public expenditure to ensure fiscal discipline and accountability.
Which of the following constitutional provisions in Pakistan mandates the state to secure the well-being of the people by raising the standard of living and providing basic necessities?
Article 38 of the Constitution of Pakistan outlines the principles of policy regarding the promotion of social and economic well-being of the people, including the provision of basic necessities like food, clothing, housing, education, and medical relief.
The PPP leadership explicitly proposed a truth and reconciliation commission as the primary mechanism to address the grievances and protests currently affecting the region. The other options represent plausible but incorrect administrative bodies. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2017539/ppp-chairman-calls-upcoming-ajk-elections-most-significant-in-history, 22 Jul 2026]
417
Which of the following statements regarding the 2026 youth protests in India is INCORRECT?
The protests were a challenge to the ruling BJP, not supported by them. The other statements accurately reflect the events described in the report. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2017492/under-soaring-pressure-after-cockroach-movement-protests-indias-education-minister-promises-reforms-debate, 22 Jul 2026]
418
What is the primary demand of the Jamaat-i-Islami protest campaign regarding the energy sector?
The JI campaign explicitly demands the cancellation of expensive contracts with independent power producers (IPPs) to reduce the burden on consumers. The other options represent policies that are either unrelated or contrary to the party's stated goals. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2017280/jamaat-i-islami-announces-nationwide-road-blockade-against-petroleum-levy, 21 Jul 2026]
419
Consider the following statements about the protests surrounding Sonam Wangchuk:
1. The protests demand the resignation of the Indian Education Minister.
2. The Cockroach Janta Party (CJP) announced an indefinite hunger strike in solidarity with Wangchuk.
3. The Indian parliament session was scheduled to commence on the Monday following the July 19, 2026, report.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
All three statements are factually accurate based on the events described. The protest specifically targets the Education Minister, the CJP joined the hunger strike, and the parliamentary session timing aligns with the protest escalation. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2016713/over-100-cops-at-hospital-wife-alleges-indian-activist-sonam-wangchuk-illegally-detained-under-guise-of-medical-care, 19 Jul 2026]
420
On July 19, 2026, Sonam Wangchuk was protesting against alleged irregularities in which examination?
Sonam Wangchuk's hunger strike was specifically directed at the alleged fraud and leak of test materials associated with the NEET examination. The other options represent different major Indian competitive exams not central to this specific protest. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2016713/over-100-cops-at-hospital-wife-alleges-indian-activist-sonam-wangchuk-illegally-detained-under-guise-of-medical-care, 19 Jul 2026]
