The government plans to hold roadshows in Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and other Gulf countries to attract investment for brownfield refinery projects. These regions are identified as key partners for energy sector investment. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2018968/pm-orders-increase-in-countrys-strategic-petroleum-reserves-changes-to-oil-refining-policy-approved, 28 Jul 2026]
532
Who is the current Prime Minister of Japan who addressed the media regarding the earthquake recovery efforts on July 28, 2026?
Sanae Takaichi is the Prime Minister who provided official updates and coordinated the deployment of 3,600 soldiers for disaster recovery. The other individuals listed are prominent Japanese politicians but were not the acting Prime Minister during this event. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2018983/major-earthquake-hits-japans-kyushu-region-pm-says-injuries-reported-buildings-collapsed, 28 Jul 2026]
533
Consider the following statements about the legal case of Imaan Mazari and Hadi Ali Chattha:
1. The petitioners are seeking an early hearing for the suspension of their sentences.
2. The prosecution initially challenged the maintainability of the petitions on the grounds that they were premature.
3. The sessions court conviction was based on charges under the Prevention of Electronic Crimes Act.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
All three statements are factually accurate. The lawyers are indeed seeking an early hearing, the prosecution did raise the 'premature' objection, and the conviction was indeed under the PECA framework. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2018916/imaan-hadi-seek-early-hearing-of-their-petition-in-peca-case, 28 Jul 2026]
534
Senator Mehreen Faruqi, the target of the racial vilification comments, is a member of which political group?
Mehreen Faruqi is a left-leaning senator representing The Greens in the Australian parliament. She was targeted by Hanson following her public comments regarding the death of Queen Elizabeth II. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2018722/australian-politician-fails-to-overturn-racial-vilification-ruling-over-telling-muslim-senator-to-go-back-to-pakistan, 27 Jul 2026]
535
On 28 July 2026, Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif chaired a meeting of which specific body to discuss energy sector reforms?
The Prime Minister chaired the Cabinet Committee on Energy (CCoE) to approve amendments to the oil refining policy and discuss strategic petroleum reserves. The other committees listed are distinct bodies with different mandates. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2018968/pm-orders-increase-in-countrys-strategic-petroleum-reserves-changes-to-oil-refining-policy-approved, 28 Jul 2026]
536
Which of the following statements regarding the oil market situation on July 27, 2026, is INCORRECT?
Market analysts explicitly stated that there is no signed framework, no verification mechanism, and no agreed timeline for the pause in hostilities. Options A, B, and D are factually accurate descriptions of the events reported on that date. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2018729/oil-prices-near-one-week-low-after-us-iran-pause-fighting-over-weekend, 27 Jul 2026]
537
Under which specific legislation were Imaan Mazari and Hadi Ali Chattha convicted in 2026?
The lawyers were convicted under the Prevention of Electronic Crimes Act (PECA) for charges related to social media posts. The other options are distinct legal frameworks not cited as the primary basis for this specific conviction. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2018916/imaan-hadi-seek-early-hearing-of-their-petition-in-peca-case, 28 Jul 2026]
538
Who is the current Chief Minister of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa who filed the rejoinder before the Federal Constitutional Court on July 28, 2026?
Sohail Afridi is the Chief Minister of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa who submitted the formal response to the Federal Constitutional Court. Ali Amin Gandapur is a former Chief Minister, making him an incorrect choice. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2018901/no-release-imran-force-exists-kp-cm-tells-federal-constitutional-court, 28 Jul 2026]
539
Which two water bodies caused the breaches that led to the suspension of rail traffic between Lahore and Faisalabad on 2026-07-28?
The suspension of rail services was specifically attributed to breaches in Nullah Deg and Nullah Bherr, which caused soil erosion under railway bridges. While the Ravi and Chenab rivers are experiencing flood levels, the specific infrastructure damage was caused by the nullahs. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2018903/floodwaters-sever-rail-link-between-lahore-faisalabad, 28 Jul 2026]
540
Who is the Chief Justice of India presiding over the directives regarding the youth protests on July 28, 2026?
Chief Justice Surya Kant issued the interim directives to protect protesters and ensure an independent investigation into police conduct. Dharmendra Pradhan is the former Education Minister, and Tushar Mehta is the Solicitor General. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2019008/indias-top-court-orders-no-coercive-action-against-youth-protesters-and-release-of-minors-media-reports-say, 28 Jul 2026]
