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15331
The 'Swadeshi Movement' was launched to protest:
A. The Rowlatt Act
B. The Partition of Bengal (1905)
C. The Jallianwala Bagh Massacre
D. The Salt Tax
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Explanation
The movement encouraged the boycott of British goods and the use of Indian-made goods in response to Lord Curzon's partition of Bengal.
15332
Who led the 'Salt March' to Dandi?
A. Jawaharlal Nehru
B. Mahatma Gandhi
C. Sardar Patel
D. Vinoba Bhave
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Gandhi led the 24-day march in 1930 to protest the British salt tax, a pivotal moment in the independence movement.
15333
When did Pakistan conduct its first nuclear tests (Chagai-I)?
A. 1974
B. 1998
C. 1999
D. 2001
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Pakistan conducted nuclear tests on May 28, 1998, in response to India's nuclear tests earlier that month.
15334
The 'Salt March' was a protest led by Gandhi against:
A. British Textile Tax
B. British Salt Monopoly
C. The Rowlatt Act
D. World War II
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Gandhi marched to the sea to produce salt from seawater, defying the British law that made salt production a government monopoly.
15335
The 'Partition of Bengal' (1905) was implemented by:
A. Lord Mountbatten
B. Lord Curzon
C. Lord Dalhousie
D. Lord Canning
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Viceroy Lord Curzon partitioned Bengal into East and West for administrative reasons, which sparked massive nationalist protests.
15336
The 'Tiananmen Square Protests' occurred in:
A. 1976
B. 1989
C. 1997
D. 2008
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Student-led demonstrations in Beijing were forcibly suppressed by the Chinese military on June 4, 1989.
15337
The 'May Fourth Movement' (1919) in China was a protest against:
A. The Qing Dynasty
B. The Treaty of Versailles
C. Communist Rule
D. The Cultural Revolution
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Students gathered in Beijing to protest the Treaty of Versailles, which transferred German concessions in Shandong to Japan instead of returning them to China.
15338
The 'Partition of Bengal' (1905) was later annulled in:
A. 1906
B. 1911
C. 1919
D. 1947
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Due to widespread protests, the partition of Bengal was annulled by King George V at the Delhi Durbar in 1911.
15339
The 'Salt March' (1930) was a protest led by Gandhi against:
A. The tax on textiles
B. The British salt monopoly
C. The partition of Bengal
D. World War II
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Gandhi marched 240 miles to the sea to make his own salt, defying the British law that made it illegal for Indians to collect or sell salt.
15340
The 'Partition of Bengal' in 1905 was implemented by which British Viceroy?
A. Lord Mountbatten
B. Lord Curzon
C. Lord Irwin
D. Lord Ripon
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Lord Curzon partitioned Bengal for administrative efficiency (and divide-and-rule tactics), creating a Muslim-majority East and Hindu-majority West, sparking massive protests.