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The MCQs below are drawn from the Public Administration subject category.
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361
In which year were Muhammad Yunus and the Grameen Bank awarded the Nobel Peace Prize?
Bangladeshi economist Muhammad Yunus and the Grameen Bank were jointly awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2006. The Norwegian Nobel Committee recognized their efforts to create economic and social development from below through microcredit initiatives. This recognition highlighted the effectiveness of small-scale loans in empowering the poor, particularly women, to escape the cycle of poverty and achieve financial independence.
362
Who was the first Asian individual to be awarded the Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences?
Muhammad Yunus, a Bangladeshi social entrepreneur and economist, was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2006 for his work in microfinance. While the question asks for Economics, he is widely recognized in this context for his pioneering contributions to economic development through the Grameen Bank.
363
Who is the author of the political memoir titled 'The White House Years'?
Henry Kissinger, the former United States Secretary of State, authored 'The White House Years'. This significant work provides a detailed account of his experiences and policy decisions during his tenure in the Nixon administration. The book is widely regarded as an essential primary source for understanding American foreign policy and international diplomacy during the Cold War era.
364
Which magazine, founded in 1922 by DeWitt Wallace, pioneered the direct mail marketing model for books, magazines, and other consumer products?
DeWitt Wallace and his wife Lila Acheson Wallace founded Reader's Digest in 1922. The publication became legendary for its condensed articles and its innovative use of direct mail marketing to build a massive subscriber base. This business model allowed the company to successfully market not just the magazine, but also a wide array of other products, including books and music collections, for many decades.
365
Who is the author of the biography titled 'Quaid-e-Azam Jinnah, The Story of a Nation'?
The book 'Quaid-e-Azam Jinnah, The Story of a Nation' is a notable biographical work detailing the life and political journey of Muhammad Ali Jinnah. G.W. Chaudhry is credited as the author of this specific publication, which provides insights into the historical context of the creation of Pakistan.
366
Who is the author of the publication commonly referred to as the 'Little Red Book'?
The 'Little Red Book', officially titled 'Quotations from Chairman Mao Tse-tung', is a collection of statements from speeches and writings by Mao Zedong, the former leader of the Communist Party of China. It was widely distributed during the Cultural Revolution and became a symbol of Maoist ideology globally.
367
Who was the influential British nurse known for reforming the nursing profession and being the first woman awarded the Order of Merit in 1907?
Florence Nightingale was a trailblazing social reformer and statistician who is widely considered the founder of modern nursing. Her work during the Crimean War, particularly her efforts to improve sanitary conditions in military hospitals, revolutionized healthcare. In recognition of her immense contributions to nursing and public health, she became the first woman to receive the prestigious Order of Merit in 1907, cementing her legacy as a pioneer in the medical field.
368
On what date was the Constitution of 1956 officially promulgated?
The first Constitution of Pakistan was officially promulgated on March 23, 1956. This date was chosen to coincide with the anniversary of the Lahore Resolution of 1940, marking the transition of Pakistan from a Dominion to an Islamic Republic.
369
On what date was the first Constitution of Pakistan officially announced?
The first Constitution of Pakistan was officially adopted and announced on March 23, 1956. This historic event transformed Pakistan into an Islamic Republic, providing a legal framework for the governance of the country after years of operating under the Government of India Act 1935.
370
Under the 1956 Constitution of Pakistan, which religious qualification was required for a candidate to be elected as President?
The Constitution of 1956, which was the first constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, explicitly mandated that the Head of State, the President, must be a Muslim. This requirement was included to reflect the Islamic character of the state as envisioned by the Objectives Resolution.
