Who became the new President of Brazil in 2023?
Option A
Lula was inaugurated on 1 January 2023 for his third non-consecutive term after winning the October 2022 election.[6](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LuizIn%C3%A1cioLuladaSilva)
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No verified paper has been uploaded for PPSC-PMS Paper Islamic Studies (for Muslim candidates) / Ethics (for Non-Muslim candidates) 2023 MCQs yet. The MCQs below are drawn from the Islamic Studies (for Muslim candidates) / Ethics (for Non-Muslim candidates) subject category.
Lula was inaugurated on 1 January 2023 for his third non-consecutive term after winning the October 2022 election.[6](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LuizIn%C3%A1cioLuladaSilva)
Spain secured their first-ever Women’s World Cup title with a 1–0 victory over England in the final held in Sydney.[5](https://currentaffairs.adda247.com/fifa-womens-world-cup-2023-spain-wins-the-title-with-1-0-victory-over-england/)
The World Economic Forum Annual Meeting was held in Davos, Switzerland, from 16 to 20 January 2023 under the theme “Cooperation in a Fragmented World.”[4](https://sdg.iisd.org/events/world-economic-forum-annual-meeting-2023/)
Australia defeated South Africa by 19 runs in the final of the 2023 ICC Women’s T20 World Cup to claim their seventh title.[3](https://www.careerpower.in/women-t20-world-cup-winners-list.html)
Charles III’s coronation took place on 6 May 2023 at Westminster Abbey, succeeding his mother, Elizabeth II, after her death in September 2022.[2](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CharlesIII)
Finland formally joined NATO as its 31st member on 4 April 2023, marking a significant shift in European security dynamics.[1](https://www.nato.int/cps/en/natohq/news213448.htm)
World Order (published in 2014) was written by former US Secretary of State and Nobel laureate Henry Kissinger. The book analyzes the historical evolution of world order concepts—from the 1648 Peace of Westphalia to modern American, Chinese, Islamic, and European geopolitical philosophies.
Following his victory in the 2023 elections, Erdoğan continued for a final term, remaining Turkey’s president throughout 2024.[6](https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/erdogan-ally-floats-turkey-constitutional-amendment-let-him-extend-his-tenure-2024-11-05/)
In FY 2023–24, bilateral trade between India and China reached $8.4 billion, making China India’s top trading partner.
Saudi Arabia and Iran officially restored diplomatic ties on 10 March 2023. [13](https://pakmcqs.com/past-papers/css-past-papers-mcqs/css-current-affairs-past-paper-mcqs/css-2025-current-affairs-past-paper-mcqs/saudi-arabia-re-established-its-diplomatic-relations-with-iran-on)