Islamic historical sources record that fasting (Sawm/Roza) was made obligatory on 10th Shaban in 2 A.H.

On 21 February 2023 Vladimir Putin announced that Russia was suspending its participation in the New START nuclear arms reduction treaty with the United States.

The industrial sector declined by 2.94% in FY2023, representing a negative growth of 2.94%.

Large-scale manufacturing grew by 8.11% during July–March FY2023, reflecting an 8.11% expansion in that period.

The mining and quarrying sector contracted by 4.4% in FY2023, showing a negative growth rate of 4.4%.

The Special Investment Facilitation Council was established on June 20, 2023 as a high-level committee chaired by the Prime Minister to fast-track and protect foreign investment.

The Human Rights Commission of Pakistan’s annual report states that 56,155 cases were pending in the Supreme Court of Pakistan at the end of 2023.

Islamic tradition holds that the obligation of prayer was given to the Prophet Muhammad during the Miraj (the night ascension).

Islamic tradition records that the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) was born on a Monday.

Imam Shafi (al-Shafi'i) authored Kitab al-Umm as a foundational work on Islamic jurisprudence.