The First Amendment to the Constitution of Pakistan, 1973, was enacted on May 4, 1974. This amendment was primarily concerned with redefining the territorial boundaries of Pakistan following the recognition of Bangladesh, thereby adjusting the constitutional definition of the state's territory.
4162
How many Articles of the Constitution were amended through the Eighth Constitution Amendment?
The Eighth Amendment to the Constitution of Pakistan, passed in 1985, was one of the most significant and controversial amendments. It fundamentally altered the parliamentary system by granting the President the power to dissolve the National Assembly under Article 58(2)(b). It involved amendments to 17 different Articles of the Constitution to consolidate executive power.
4163
How many Articles were modified by the Seventh Amendment Act of 1973?
The Seventh Amendment Act of 1973 modified two specific articles of the Constitution of Pakistan. This amendment was enacted to provide the Prime Minister with the power to seek a vote of confidence from the National Assembly, thereby strengthening the executive's position during a period of political instability in 1977.
4164
Which article, introduced or modified by the Eighth Amendment, granted the President the authority to dissolve the National Assembly?
The Eighth Amendment to the Constitution of Pakistan, passed in 1985, significantly altered the balance of power by inserting Article 58(2)(b). This provision empowered the President to dissolve the National Assembly at their discretion if, in their opinion, the government could not be carried on in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution.
4165
Which constitutional amendment, enacted on April 3, 1997, resulted in the repeal of sub-clause (b) of clause (2) of Article 58?
The 13th Amendment to the Constitution of Pakistan, passed on April 3, 1997, was a landmark legislative act that removed the President's discretionary power to dissolve the National Assembly under Article 58(2)(b). This effectively ended the era of 'troika' politics and shifted the balance of power back toward the Prime Minister.
4166
In which calendar year was the 13th Amendment to the 1973 Constitution of Pakistan enacted?
The 13th Amendment to the Constitution of Pakistan was passed by the Parliament in 1997. This significant constitutional change removed the President's discretionary power to dissolve the National Assembly under Article 58(2)(b), thereby strengthening the parliamentary system and reducing the influence of the executive presidency over the legislature.
4167
On what date was the Constitution Seventeenth Amendment Act officially passed?
The Constitution (Seventeenth Amendment) Act, 2003, was passed by the Parliament of Pakistan and received the President's assent on December 31, 2003. This amendment provided constitutional cover to the Legal Framework Order (LFO) issued by General Pervez Musharraf, validating various executive actions taken during his tenure.
4168
Which schedules of the 1973 Constitution were amended by the Twentieth Amendment?
The Twentieth Amendment to the Constitution of Pakistan, passed in 2012, introduced significant changes to the electoral framework. Specifically, it amended the Second and Third Schedules of the Constitution to streamline the process for the appointment of the Chief Election Commissioner and members of the Election Commission of Pakistan, ensuring greater independence and efficiency in the electoral process.
4169
On what date was the Twentieth Amendment Act of the Constitution of 1973 enacted?
The Constitution (Twentieth Amendment) Act, 2012, was passed by the Parliament of Pakistan to address issues related to the electoral process and the appointment of caretaker governments. It received the President's assent on February 28, 2012, following its passage through both houses of Parliament, thereby becoming a formal part of the constitutional law of the country.
4170
In a civil suit involving multiple plaintiffs, what is required for one of the plaintiffs to withdraw from the proceedings?
When a suit is filed by multiple plaintiffs, the withdrawal of one party from the litigation requires the consent of the other plaintiffs or the leave of the court. This ensures that the interests of the remaining parties are protected and that the suit can proceed in an orderly fashion without prejudicing the rights of those who wish to continue the legal action.
