Companions of Prophet (Sahabah RA)
· Islamic Studies-Islamiat (Competitive Exams)
139 MCQs
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1
Who was the first adult male to accept Islam?
Correct Option
Option A
Explanation
Abu Bakr (RA) was the first adult male to embrace Islam. His faith was immediate and unwavering. He supported the Prophet ﷺ with his wealth, protection, and loyalty. His title al-Siddiq reflects his absolute truthfulness.
2
Who was the first child to accept Islam?
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
Ali (RA) was the first child to accept Islam at around 10 years old. Raised in the Prophet's house, his closeness made Islam natural for him. His courage and piety later defined his role as the fourth Caliph. His youth in Islam symbolizes the vigor of early believers.
3
Who was the first woman to accept Islam?
Correct Option
Option C
Explanation
Khadijah (RA) was the first woman to accept Islam. She was the Prophet's wife and closest supporter. Her belief brought him comfort after the first revelation. She remains foremost among women in Islam.
4
Who was the first freed slave to accept Islam?
Correct Option
Option C
Explanation
Zayd (RA) accepted Islam before Bilal. Though a freed slave, he chose to remain with the Prophet ﷺ. His loyalty and early acceptance highlight Islam's inclusivity. He later became a commander and martyr at Mu'tah.
5
Who was the first muezzin (caller to prayer) in Islam?
Correct Option
Option C
Explanation
Bilal (RA), an Abyssinian slave freed by Abu Bakr, became the first muezzin. His melodious voice echoed across Madinah. His resilience under torture made him a symbol of patience. His call to prayer remains immortal.
6
Which companion was known as al-Faruq (the one who distinguishes truth from falsehood)?
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
Umar (RA) was given the title al-Faruq. His acceptance of Islam strengthened Muslims, who then prayed openly at the Ka'bah. His courage and justice shaped the Islamic state. He became the second Caliph, expanding Islam's reach.
7
Which companion was titled Dhul-Nurayn (the possessor of two lights)?
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
Uthman (RA) married two daughters of the Prophet ﷺ at different times, Ruqayyah and Umm Kulthum. For this, he was called Dhul-Nurayn. His humility, generosity, and preservation of the Qur'an are his legacy. He was the third Caliph.
8
Which companion was known as the Lion of Allah (Asadullah)?
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
Hamzah (RA), the Prophet's uncle, was a fierce warrior. His bravery earned him the title Asadullah. He accepted Islam early and defended the Prophet ﷺ against Quraysh. His martyrdom at Uhud was a deep wound to Muslims.
9
Which companion is known as Sayfullah (the Sword of Allah)?
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
Khalid (RA) was a military genius. After embracing Islam, his victories earned him the title Sayfullah. He commanded at Mut'ah, Yarmuk, and many others. His strategic brilliance spread Islam rapidly.
10
Which companion is called the Trustworthy of this Ummah (Amin al-Ummah)?
Correct Option
Option A
Explanation
The Prophet ﷺ called Abu Ubaydah (RA) "the trustworthy of this Ummah." He was known for honesty and leadership. He commanded armies and governed with justice. His humility made him beloved.
11
Which companion was known for narrating the most hadith?
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
Abu Hurairah (RA) narrated over 5000 hadiths. Though he was Muslim for only a few years, his dedication preserved Sunnah. His sharp memory and devotion made him central in hadith transmission. Scholars relied heavily on his narrations.
12
Which companion served the Prophet ﷺ for ten years and narrated many hadiths?
Correct Option
Option C
Explanation
Anas (RA) served the Prophet ﷺ from boyhood. He witnessed both personal and public life of the Prophet ﷺ. His narrations provide insight into Sunnah. His long life allowed transmission to later generations.
13
Who was the Prophet's cousin and known as Tarjuman al-Qur'an (Interpreter of the Qur'an)?
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
Ibn Abbas (RA) was the Prophet's cousin. He became known for his knowledge of Qur'anic exegesis. The Prophet ﷺ prayed for his understanding of the Qur'an. His tafsir shaped Islamic scholarship.
14
Which companion was known for his expertise in Qur'anic recitation and fiqh?
Correct Option
Option A
Explanation
Ibn Mas'ud (RA) was among the earliest Muslims. The Prophet ﷺ praised his recitation. He was deeply knowledgeable in fiqh and Qur'an. His legacy influenced later scholars like Abu Hanifa.
15
Which companion was called the scribe of revelation?
Correct Option
Option A
Explanation
Zayd (RA) was appointed to write down Qur'anic revelations. His careful preservation was crucial. Later, Abu Bakr and Uthman entrusted him to compile the Qur'an. His work safeguarded Allah's Book.
16
Which companion was nicknamed Abu Turab by the Prophet ﷺ?
Correct Option
Option C
Explanation
Ali (RA) was nicknamed Abu Turab (father of dust) affectionately by the Prophet ﷺ. It happened when he was resting on the ground during an expedition. The name reflected simplicity. It became a mark of endearment.
17
Which companion was promised Paradise while alive after giving charity of half his wealth?
Correct Option
Option C
Explanation
Abdur Rahman ibn Awf (RA) was among the wealthy companions. He gave away large portions of his wealth for Islam. His generosity earned him glad tidings of Paradise. His humility matched his wealth.
18
Which companion shielded the Prophet ﷺ with his body at Uhud until he was wounded?
Correct Option
Option A
Explanation
Talhah (RA) defended the Prophet ﷺ fiercely at Uhud. He suffered severe wounds. The Prophet ﷺ said he guaranteed Paradise for him. His sacrifice made him a hero of Uhud.
19
Which companion was a master archer and called the Prophet's uncle in Islam?
Correct Option
Option A
Explanation
Sa'd (RA) was one of the earliest Muslims. He was a skilled archer. The Prophet ﷺ called him his uncle. His du'a was always answered. He commanded armies in Persia.
20
Which companion is buried in Istanbul after participating in a later expedition?
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
Abu Ayyub (RA) hosted the Prophet ﷺ in Madinah. He later fought in campaigns into Byzantine lands. He died near Constantinople (Istanbul). His grave remains honored there today.