Constitutional History of Pakistan
· Pakistan Studies-Affairs
111 MCQs
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21
Under Article 10(4), what is the maximum initial period for preventive detention without a Review Board's reported cause?
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
No person shall be authorized for detention for more than three months unless the appropriate Review Board reports sufficient cause [9].
22
Who appoints the Review Board for a person detained under a Federal law?
Correct Option
Option C
Explanation
For Federal law detentions, the Board is appointed by the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Pakistan [10].
23
Which Fundamental Right ensures the right to a fair trial and due process?
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
Article 10A states that for the determination of civil rights and obligations or in any criminal charge, a person shall be entitled to a fair trial and due process [11].
24
What is the minimum age for a child to be legally engaged in any factory or mine under Article 11?
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
Article 11(3) prohibits children below the age of fourteen years from being engaged in any factory, mine, or hazardous employment [12].
25
Article 12 provides protection against:
Correct Option
Option C
Explanation
Article 12 ensures that no law shall authorize the punishment of a person for an act that was not punishable by law at the time the act was committed [13].
26
The prohibition of double punishment and self-incrimination is provided by which Article?
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
Article 13 protects against being prosecuted for the same offence twice and against being compelled to be a witness against oneself [14].
27
According to Article 14, what is declared to be 'inviolable'?
Correct Option
Option C
Explanation
Article 14(1) states that the dignity of man and, subject to law, the privacy of home shall be inviolable [14].
28
Under the 27th Amendment, if the Federal Government declares a political party prejudicial to Pakistan's sovereignty, where must the matter be referred?
Correct Option
Option C
Explanation
Article 17(2) requires the Federal Government to refer such matters to the Federal Constitutional Court of Pakistan within fifteen days [15].
29
Which Article guarantees the 'Right to Information'?
Correct Option
Option C
Explanation
Article 19A grants every citizen the right to have access to information in all matters of public importance [16].
30
What protection is provided by Article 21 regarding religion?
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
Article 21 states no person shall be compelled to pay any special tax the proceeds of which are spent on the propagation or maintenance of any religion other than his own [17].
31
Article 25(2) states there shall be no discrimination on the basis of:
Correct Option
Option C
Explanation
Article 25(2) explicitly mandates that there shall be no discrimination on the basis of sex [18].
32
What is the age range for free and compulsory education under Article 25A?
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
Article 25A requires the State to provide free and compulsory education to all children of the age of five to sixteen years [18].
33
The reservation of posts for any class or area in services (quota) was extended to how many years by the Sixteenth Amendment?
Correct Option
Option C
Explanation
The proviso to Article 27(1) was amended to substitute 'twenty' with 'forty' years [19, 20].
34
Whose responsibility is it to act in accordance with the Principles of Policy?
Correct Option
Option C
Explanation
Article 29(1) states it is the responsibility of each organ and authority of the State to act in accordance with these Principles [21, 22].
35
In which institutions must special representation be given to peasants, workers, and women under Article 32?
Correct Option
Option C
Explanation
Article 32 mandates that the State shall encourage local Government institutions and provide special representation to peasants, workers, and women [23, 24].
36
According to the Twenty-sixth Amendment, by what date must the State eliminate 'Riba' (interest)?
Correct Option
Option C
Explanation
Article 38(f) was substituted to require the elimination of riba completely before the first day of January, 2028 [25].
37
Which qualification is required for a person to be elected as President under Article 41?
Correct Option
Option C
Explanation
Article 41(2) states a person is not qualified for election as President unless he is a Muslim of not less than 45 years of age [26].
38
The Electoral College for the President consists of:
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
Article 41(3) defines the electoral college as the members of both Houses and the members of the Provincial Assemblies [27].
39
What is the fixed term of office for the President?
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
Article 44(1) states the President shall hold office for a term of five years from the day he enters upon office [28].
40
Under Article 47, on what grounds can a President be removed or impeached?
Correct Option
Option C
Explanation
Article 47(1) specifies these three grounds for removal or impeachment [29].