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Showing 21–38 of 38 MCQs
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21
Which of the following nullifies the fast?
Correct Option
Explanation
Deliberately eating or drinking breaks the fast; unintentional acts do not.
22
Who is exempted from fasting according to Islamic law?
Correct Option
Explanation
The sick and travelers may break their fast and make it up later (Qur’an 2:184).
23
What is the Arabic term for making up missed fasts?
Correct Option
Explanation
Qada means to make up missed obligatory fasts later.
24
What is the expiation (kaffarah) for deliberately breaking a fast without a valid reason?
Correct Option
Explanation
The kaffarah is fasting for 60 consecutive days or freeing a slave, as taught in hadith.
25
Which Prophet fasted the most after the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ?
Correct Option
Explanation
Prophet Dawud (AS) used to fast every alternate day, the best voluntary fast.
26
What is the term for the night of power mentioned in the Qur’an during Ramadan?
Correct Option
Explanation
Laylat al-Qadr (Night of Power) is described in Surah Al-Qadr; it is better than a thousand months.
27
Which two months did the Prophet ﷺ fast most outside of Ramadan?
Correct Option
Explanation
The Prophet ﷺ used to fast frequently in Sha‘ban and Muharram.
28
What is the reward of fasting according to a hadith qudsi?
Correct Option
Explanation
In a hadith qudsi (Bukhari, Muslim), Allah says: 'Fasting is for Me, and I will reward it Myself.'
29
Which of the following does NOT invalidate fasting?
Correct Option
Explanation
Using miswak does not invalidate fasting; the Prophet ﷺ used it while fasting.
30
What is the purpose of fasting according to Qur’an 2:183?
Correct Option
Explanation
The Qur’an says: '...that you may attain taqwa (piety).' (2:183)
31
How many days of fasting are recommended after Ramadan?
Correct Option
Explanation
The Prophet ﷺ said that whoever fasts six days of Shawwal after Ramadan gets the reward of fasting the whole year.
32
What is the ruling for fasting on the two Eids?
Correct Option
Explanation
Fasting on Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha is prohibited (haram).
33
What is the ruling on fasting on Fridays alone?
Correct Option
Explanation
The Prophet ﷺ forbade fasting on Fridays alone unless combined with Thursday or Saturday.
34
What is the term for voluntary (non-obligatory) fasting?
Correct Option
Explanation
Nafl refers to voluntary fasts, such as fasting on Mondays and Thursdays.
35
What is the fast called that is observed on the 10th of Muharram?
Correct Option
Explanation
The fast of Ashura (10th Muharram) expiates the sins of the previous year.
36
What is the fast on the 9th of Dhul-Hijjah called?
Correct Option
Explanation
The fast of Arafah, on the 9th of Dhul-Hijjah, expiates the sins of the past and coming year for non-pilgrims.
37
Who must pay fidyah during Ramadan?
Correct Option
Explanation
Fidyah is paid by those permanently unable to fast, such as the elderly or chronically ill.
38
What is the significance of breaking the fast immediately at sunset?
Correct Option
Explanation
The Prophet ﷺ encouraged breaking the fast immediately at sunset without delay.
