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Showing 1–20 of 21 MCQs
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1
When did the Jallianwala Bagh massacre take place?
Correct Option
Explanation
The massacre occurred on 13 April 1919 in Amritsar.
2
Where did the Jallianwala Bagh massacre occur?
Correct Option
Explanation
The massacre took place in Jallianwala Bagh, Amritsar.
3
Which British officer ordered the firing at Jallianwala Bagh?
Correct Option
Explanation
General Reginald Dyer commanded troops to fire on civilians.
4
The massacre happened during which festival?
Correct Option
Explanation
People gathered to celebrate Baisakhi and protest peacefully.
5
Which act triggered mass protests leading to the massacre?
Correct Option
Explanation
The Rowlatt Act allowed detention without trial.
6
Who was the Viceroy of India at the time of the massacre?
Correct Option
Explanation
Lord Chelmsford served as Viceroy in 1919.
7
Which Indian leader resigned from the Viceroy’s Executive Council in protest?
Correct Option
Explanation
Sir Sankaran Nair resigned after the massacre.
8
Who renounced his British knighthood in protest?
Correct Option
Explanation
Rabindranath Tagore returned his knighthood.
9
Which wall in Jallianwala Bagh became historically symbolic?
Correct Option
Explanation
The Wall of Martyrs still shows bullet marks.
10
Approximately how many narrow entrances did the Bagh have?
Correct Option
Explanation
There was one major narrow exit which was blocked by troops.
11
Around how many bullets did Dyer's soldiers fire?
Correct Option
Explanation
Official reports state about 1650 rounds were fired.
12
Which inquiry committee investigated the massacre?
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Explanation
Hunter Commission was set up to inquire into the incident.
13
Which movement gained momentum after this massacre?
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Explanation
Gandhi strengthened the Non-Cooperation Movement in response.
14
What was Dyer's justification for firing?
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Explanation
He said he wanted to 'produce a moral effect'.
15
Which poet wrote a poem condemning the massacre?
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Explanation
Tagore wrote critically reacting to the massacre.
16
Which later revolutionary cited Jallianwala Bagh as inspiration?
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Explanation
Bhagat Singh grew political awareness from it.
17
How many people were officially reported to have been killed?
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Explanation
Official figures state 379 deaths.
18
Indian claims estimated the dead to be:
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Explanation
Indian leaders estimated 1000 or more killed.
19
What did General Dyer order during the shooting?
Correct Option
Explanation
He ordered soldiers to fire directly into trapped civilians.
20
Which major wartime act strengthened British restrictions leading up to the massacre?
Correct Option
Explanation
The Defense of India Act extended extraordinary powers to the British.