MCQ Answer
A. implicit memory
B. explicit memory
Correct
Explanation
Explicit memory, also known as declarative memory, refers to the conscious, intentional recollection of factual information, previous experiences, and concepts. Both semantic memory (general knowledge) and episodic memory (personal life events) fall under this category because they require conscious effort to retrieve. This is distinct from implicit memory, which involves skills and conditioned responses that are performed automatically without the need for conscious awareness or deliberate retrieval efforts.
C. short-term memory
D. iconic memory
Correct Answer
explicit memory