Which historical figure is famously credited with labeling the English as a 'nation of shopkeepers'?

Explanation

Napoleon Bonaparte is widely attributed with the derogatory remark describing the English as a 'nation of shopkeepers.' This phrase was intended to highlight the British focus on trade and commerce rather than military glory. While the exact origin is debated among historians, it remains a famous historical anecdote reflecting the intense rivalry between France and Britain during the Napoleonic era.