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The MCQs below are drawn from the Business Administration subject category.
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161
Which German engineer developed the petrol-driven internal combustion engine and founded the company that produced the first Mercedes?
Gottlieb Daimler was a visionary German engineer and industrial designer. In 1890, he co-founded Daimler Motoren Gesellschaft (DMG). His work on high-speed petrol engines was revolutionary, and his company later produced the first Mercedes-branded automobiles, named after the daughter of his business partner, Emil Jellinek, cementing his legacy in automotive history.
162
Which high-level government position did Henry Kissinger hold in the United States?
Henry Kissinger was a prominent American diplomat and political scientist who served as the United States Secretary of State from 1973 to 1977. He played a significant role in United States foreign policy during the Nixon and Ford administrations, particularly regarding the Cold War and relations with China and the Soviet Union.
163
What is the standard unit used to measure electrical energy consumption in residential settings?
The kilowatt-hour (kWh) is the standard unit of energy used by utility companies to bill for electricity consumption. One kilowatt-hour represents the amount of energy consumed by a device with a power rating of one kilowatt operating continuously for one hour. It is a convenient unit for measuring the large amounts of energy used in homes and businesses.
164
According to the US administration's justification for the blockade, what specific activity by Iran in international waters was labeled as 'extortion'?
The US President cited the collection of 'illegal tolls' from vessels as a primary reason for the blockade announcement. The other options represent broader geopolitical tensions but are not the specific trigger for the blockade. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1991096/after-trumps-blockade-announcement-irgc-says-will-view-military-vessels-approaching-hormuz-as-ceasefire-breach, 12 Apr 2026]
165
Who won the by-election in the Makerfield constituency on June 21, 2026?
Andy Burnham, the Mayor of Greater Manchester, won the by-election in Makerfield, which significantly increased pressure on Keir Starmer to resign. Peter Kyle is the Business Secretary who confirmed Starmer was reflecting on political realities. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2009758/uk-pm-starmer-mulling-political-realities-senior-minister, 21 Jun 2026]
166
Consider the following statements about the 2026 Iran agreement:
1. The agreement was signed electronically by President Trump and Vice President Vance on the Sunday preceding June 16, 2026.
2. The full text of the memorandum of understanding has been released to the public to ensure transparency.
3. Senate Majority Leader John Thune has expressed that he currently lacks sufficient information to judge the merits of the deal.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Statement 1 is correct as the deal was signed electronically on Sunday. Statement 2 is false because the administration has not yet released the text of the memorandum, which is the core of the lawmakers' complaints. Statement 3 is correct as Senator Thune explicitly stated he did not know enough about the deal to judge it. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2008356/trump-open-to-congressional-review-of-iran-deal-as-lawmakers-seek-details, 16 Jun 2026]
167
Which international institution is responsible for administering the official Gaza reconstruction fund under the Board of Peace?
The official Gaza reconstruction fund is administered by the World Bank and endorsed by the United Nations. Other financial institutions like the IMF are not involved in the administration of this specific board's fund. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2003486/trump-board-of-peaces-official-gaza-fund-is-empty, 27 May 2026]
168
The Abraham Accords, which govern the normalization of diplomatic relations between Israel and various nations, were originally brokered under the administration of which US President?
The Abraham Accords were brokered in 2020 during the presidency of Donald Trump. While the current administration continues to discuss them, they originated under the Trump administration. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2003632/pakistan-firmly-committed-to-stance-on-palestine-israel-dar-answers-question-on-abraham-accords, 29 May 2026]
169
Which institution is primarily mandated to provide development finance specifically for infrastructure and poverty reduction within the Asian region?
The Asian Development Bank (ADB) is a regional development finance institution established to foster economic growth and cooperation in the Asia-Pacific region through loans, grants, and technical assistance.
Andy Burnham was confirmed as the new Labour leader on July 17, 2026, following the resignation of Keir Starmer. Keir Starmer is the predecessor, not the successor. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2016211/andy-burnham-elected-new-labour-leader-now-set-to-be-uk-pm, 17 Jul 2026]