No verified paper has been uploaded for AJKPSC-PMS Paper Public Administration 2023 MCQs yet.
The MCQs below are drawn from the Public Administration subject category.
Reliability and validity are the cornerstones of any standardized test. Reliability ensures that the test produces consistent results across different administrations and groups. Validity ensures that the test actually measures the specific construct or learning outcome it claims to measure. Without these two properties, a test cannot be considered a valid or useful tool for making educational decisions or comparisons.
215
How does education contribute to individual and societal development? I. It provides essential skills that prepare individuals for professional and social life. II. Higher education fosters a healthier society by producing informed citizens and skilled professionals.
Education serves a dual purpose: it equips individuals with the practical and social competencies required for personal growth and workforce readiness, while higher education institutions contribute to the broader public good by training professionals and promoting a more informed, healthier populace.
216
Which of the following are recognized as some of the largest and most successful digital library initiatives?
Digital libraries are essential repositories that provide global access to vast amounts of information. Project Gutenberg is a pioneer in providing free access to public domain literature. The Internet Archive preserves digital content, including websites and media. The Library of Congress offers extensive historical and cultural collections, while Google Books provides a massive index of digitized texts. These platforms collectively democratize information, supporting research, education, and lifelong learning for users worldwide.
217
Evaluate the following statements regarding the National Credit Framework (NCrF): Assertion (A): The UGC mandated that all higher education institutions adopt the NCrF starting from the 2023-24 academic session. Reason (R): The NCrF aims to integrate academic and vocational education to provide flexibility and mobility to students.
The National Credit Framework (NCrF) was introduced as a comprehensive credit-based framework to integrate academic and vocational streams, promoting student mobility. While the reason provided is accurate regarding the framework's objectives, the assertion that the UGC mandated its adoption for all higher education institutions specifically starting from the 2023-24 academic session is factually incorrect according to official policy timelines.
218
Who was the publisher of the newspaper 'Comrade', which began circulation in 1913?
Maulana Muhammad Ali Johar was a prominent Muslim leader and journalist who launched the English-language weekly newspaper 'Comrade' in 1911, with its influence extending into 1913. The publication played a crucial role in shaping public opinion among Indian Muslims and advocating for political rights. It was known for its bold editorial stance and intellectual depth during the struggle for independence.
219
In which year did the Battle of Khaybar take place?
The Battle of Khaybar occurred in 628 AD (7 AH). It was a significant military engagement between the Muslims of Madina and the Jewish tribes residing in the oasis of Khaybar. The victory at Khaybar was a strategic success for the early Islamic state, securing the northern borders and neutralizing a major source of opposition. This event is well-documented in Islamic historical records as a pivotal moment in the consolidation of power in the Arabian Peninsula.
220
In which year did the Soviet Union officially dissolve?
The Soviet Union officially ceased to exist on December 26, 1991, following the resignation of Mikhail Gorbachev and the signing of the Belovezha Accords. This event marked the end of the Cold War era and the dissolution of the USSR into fifteen independent republics, fundamentally altering the global geopolitical landscape.
