The Strait of Hormuz is a vital maritime chokepoint through which a significant percentage of the world's total petroleum liquids and liquefied natural gas pass, making it central to global energy security.
Which of the following international legal instruments primarily governs the conduct of parties during armed conflict to ensure the protection of non-combatants?
The Geneva Conventions form the core of international humanitarian law, specifically designed to protect those who are not or are no longer participating in hostilities, such as civilians and wounded soldiers.
The district administration, led by the Deputy Commissioner, serves as the primary executive body responsible for implementing administrative regulations and maintaining public order within a district jurisdiction.
Which article of the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan guarantees the fundamental right to freedom of movement, subject to reasonable restrictions imposed by law?
Article 15 of the Constitution of Pakistan provides the constitutional mechanism for the freedom of movement, which is a fundamental right subject to regulatory frameworks in the public interest.
Under the Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC), which executive official is primarily empowered to issue orders under Section 144 to prohibit public assembly?
Section 144 of the CrPC grants the executive magistrate or the Deputy Commissioner the authority to issue orders to prevent public nuisance or danger to human life and safety, functioning as a mechanism of executive authority.
All events occurred on August 9, 2026. The logical sequence for reporting the impact of internal disruption (strike) leads to the clarification of defense policy (DPM Dar), followed by international economic indicators (China CPI), and finally, external geopolitical expansion (Egypt's interest). [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2021626/goods-oil-transporters-strike-threatens-industry-exports]
1257
Consider the following statements regarding the geopolitical and administrative developments reported on August 9, 2026:
Statement 1 is incorrect because the Makkah Joint Defence Agreement is described as an evolution toward collective deterrence rather than a bilateral pact. Statement 2 is correct as Egyptian participation is contingent upon resolving technical issues. Statement 3 is correct as the constitutional framework of AJK is designed to mirror the parliamentary system of Pakistan. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2021671/egypt-could-join-pak-saudi-turkiye-defence-pact-once-technical-issues-resolved-says-turkish-foreign-minister]
1258
Consider the following statements about the second Test match between Bangladesh and Pakistan:
1. Pakistan's captain Shan Masood scored a half-century during the fourth day.
2. Nahid Rana dismissed Saud Shakeel with a wide yorker.
3. The match was played at the Sher-e-Bangla National Cricket Stadium.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Statements 1 and 2 are correct as Shan Masood scored 71 and Nahid Rana dismissed Saud Shakeel. Statement 3 is incorrect because the match was held at the Sylhet International Cricket Stadium, not the Sher-e-Bangla National Cricket Stadium. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2001532/taijul-puts-bangladesh-on-brink-of-test-series-win-over-pakistan, 19 May 2026]
1259
Which of the following statements regarding the second Test match on May 19, 2026, is INCORRECT?
Pakistan did not chase the target on the fourth day; they ended the day at 316-7, still needing 121 runs. The other three statements are factually accurate based on the match report. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2001532/taijul-puts-bangladesh-on-brink-of-test-series-win-over-pakistan, 19 May 2026]
1260
Within the constitutional division of powers in Pakistan, the primary responsibility for the maintenance of law and order is vested in which tier of government?
The maintenance of law and order is a provincial executive subject, reflecting the constitutional distribution of authority where provincial governments exercise primary administrative control over internal security.
