Pakistan in International Organizations (Miscellenous)
Role of Pakistan in International Organizations
· Pakistan Studies-Affairs
183 MCQs
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Showing 121–140 of 183 MCQs
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121
Which international body's 'Human Rights' report on Kashmir in 2018 and 2019 was welcomed by Pakistan?
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
The OHCHR released two detailed reports highlighting excessive force and pellet gun injuries in Indian-administered Kashmir. Pakistan welcomed these as an 'internationalization' of the human rights situation, calling for the establishment of a UN Commission of Inquiry.
122
The 'Kartarpur Corridor' (2019) is often described in international circles as an example of:
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
The corridor allows Indian Sikh pilgrims visa-free access to the final resting place of Guru Nanak in Pakistan. It is lauded by the UN and international organizations as a landmark project for promoting peace and religious tolerance between the two nuclear rivals.
123
Which international body's 'VNR' (Voluntary National Review) did Pakistan present in 2022 to track its SDG progress?
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
Pakistan presented its second VNR at the HLPF in New York. The report detailed Pakistan's progress on the 17 Sustainable Development Goals, specifically highlighting poverty reduction and the challenges posed by climate-induced disasters like the 2022 floods.
124
The 'Niazi' era of foreign policy (2018-2022) was noted for its focus on which international theme?
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
During the tenure of Prime Minister Imran Khan, Pakistan led the effort at the UN to designate March 15 as the International Day to Combat Islamophobia. It also gained global recognition for its ambitious reforestation and climate adaptation programs.
125
Pakistan is a member of the 'Wassenaar Arrangement' - is this statement true?
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
Pakistan is not a member of the Wassenaar Arrangement, which regulates the export of dual-use goods and technologies. However, Pakistan has aligned its domestic export control laws with this and other global regimes (like NSG and MTCR) to prove it is a responsible nuclear state.
126
Which international convention governs the rights of 'Refugees' that Pakistan has not signed, yet still hosts one of the world's largest populations?
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
Despite not being a signatory to the 1951 Refugee Convention or its 1967 Protocol, Pakistan has hosted millions of Afghan refugees for over 40 years based on Islamic principles of hospitality and international humanitarian standards, working closely with the UNHCR.
127
The 'Trans-Afghan Railway' project discussed in 2024 involves Pakistan, Afghanistan, and which other country?
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
The project (Termez–Mazar-e-Sharif–Kabul–Peshawar) aims to link the Uzbek rail network with the seaports of Pakistan (Karachi/Gwadar). This trilateral initiative is a centerpiece of Pakistan's 'Geo-economics' doctrine to become a transit hub for Central Asia.
128
In late 2024, Pakistan hosted which international gathering for the first time in nine years, requiring a high-security lockdown of the capital?
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
The 23rd SCO-CHG meeting in Islamabad (October 2024) was a major protocol success. It allowed Pakistan to show that it is a safe and capable host for world leaders from Eurasia, despite internal political and security challenges.
129
Which Pakistani scientist served as the Scientific Advisor to the UN and played a role in the IAEA and UNESCO?
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
Dr. Abdus Salam, Pakistan's first Nobel Laureate, was a monumental figure in international science. He established the International Centre for Theoretical Physics (ICTP) in Italy under the auspices of the IAEA and UNESCO to help scientists from developing countries like Pakistan.
130
Pakistan’s membership in which organization was suspended in 1999 and again in 2007 due to military coups/emergencies?
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
The Commonwealth Ministerial Action Group (CMAG) suspended Pakistan twice. The suspension is based on the Millbrook Commonwealth Action Programme, which mandates the suspension of members where a democratically elected government is unconstitutionally overthrown.
131
The 'Green Pakistan Initiative' (GPI) launched in 2023 works with which region's experts for corporate farming?
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
The GPI is a strategic project under the SIFC that aims to modernize Pakistan's agriculture. It involves joint ventures and investment from Gulf nations (UAE, KSA) who provide high-tech irrigation and capital to convert barren land into productive export hubs.
132
Which international body's 'Grey List' resulted in an estimated loss of $38 billion for Pakistan's economy between 2008 and 2019?
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
A research report by a local think tank (Tabadlab) estimated the massive economic cost of being on the FATF Grey List. The losses were attributed to lower foreign investment, increased transaction costs, and a general negative perception in the global financial market.
133
Which Pakistani official served as the first Asian President of the UN General Assembly (1962)?
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
Sir Muhammad Zafrullah Khan, also Pakistan's first Foreign Minister and later President of the ICJ, served as the UNGA President in 1962. He was a world-class jurist and an eloquent advocate for the decolonization of Muslim and African nations.
134
What percentage of the 'divisible pool' in Pakistan's NFC is determined by population, a metric sensitive to regional migration trends?
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
Under the 7th NFC Award (2010), population remains the dominant factor at 82%. This demographic weight is a major theme in Pakistan's regional standing, as it is the world's 5th most populous nation, affecting its demands for international climate and developmental aid.
135
In 2025, which international body's President visited Pakistan and praised the 'Kartarpur Corridor' as a model for inter-faith harmony?
Correct Option
Option A
Explanation
The President of the UNGA visited Pakistan in early 2025. During the visit, they described the Kartarpur Corridor as a landmark project for religious diplomacy. The corridor connects India to one of the holiest sites for Sikhs in Pakistan, promoting people-to-people contact.
136
Which international body's 'Special Representative for Afghanistan' frequently meets with Pakistani officials in Islamabad?
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
Both the UN and the EU have special envoys/representatives for Afghanistan. Because Pakistan is the most significant neighbor and host to millions of refugees, these envoys visit Islamabad regularly to coordinate on humanitarian aid, border security, and regional stability.
137
Pakistan’s 'Polio-Free' status goal in 2025 is supported by which philanthropic organization through the WHO?
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
The Gates Foundation is one of the largest donors to the Global Polio Eradication Initiative. Bill Gates has visited Pakistan and pledged continued support to the government to overcome the remaining hurdles (security and vaccine hesitancy) to eliminate the virus.
138
Which international maritime body delimited Pakistan's 'Continental Shelf', adding 50,000 sq km to its maritime territory in 2015?
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
The UN CLCS approved Pakistan's claim to extend its continental shelf from 200 to 350 nautical miles. This massive expansion provided Pakistan with exclusive rights to explore and exploit natural resources (oil, gas, minerals) in an additional 50,000 square kilometers of the Arabian Sea.
139
The 'Indus Waters Treaty' was signed in which city in 1960?
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
The historic water-sharing treaty was signed in Karachi on September 19, 1960, by President Ayub Khan and PM Jawaharlal Nehru. The World Bank played the role of the primary mediator and continues to facilitate the resolution of technical disputes regarding river water sharing.
140
Which Pakistani official was elected as the Vice-President of the UN General Assembly's 79th session (2024-2025)?
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
Pakistan was elected as one of the Vice-Presidents of the 79th UNGA session. This role allows Pakistan to participate in the UN General Committee, which manages the Assembly’s work program and agenda, giving the country a voice in setting global priorities.