Air Sial is a private Pakistani airline that launched its inaugural commercial flight operations in December 2020. It was established to provide competitive air travel services within Pakistan, connecting major cities like Karachi, Lahore, and Islamabad. The airline has since expanded its fleet and route network, contributing to the domestic aviation sector of the country.
112
What is the formal name of the legislative body of Afghanistan?
The legislative body of Afghanistan is known as the Wolesi Jirga and Meshrano Jirga, which together form the National Assembly, often referred to as the Shora. The term 'Shura' is an Arabic word meaning 'consultation,' which is deeply rooted in Islamic political tradition. It serves as the representative council responsible for legislative functions within the Afghan political framework.
113
Which country became the first in the world to authorize the commercial sale of lab-grown meat on December 2, 2020?
Singapore made global history by becoming the first nation to grant regulatory approval for the sale of cultured meat, specifically chicken bites produced by the company Eat Just. This milestone marked a significant advancement in food technology and sustainable protein production.
114
On what date did the United Kingdom officially withdraw from the European Union?
The United Kingdom officially ended its membership in the European Union on January 31, 2020. This event, commonly referred to as Brexit, followed the 2016 referendum in which the British public voted to leave the union. This withdrawal marked the end of nearly 47 years of membership in the bloc.
115
What was the total number of member states in the European Union prior to the United Kingdom's withdrawal?
For several years, the European Union consisted of 28 member states. This number was reached following the accession of Croatia in 2013 and remained the standard count until the United Kingdom formally left the union on January 31, 2020, following the Brexit referendum and subsequent negotiations.
116
Who was the first Muslim author to be awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature?
Naguib Mahfouz, a renowned Egyptian novelist, was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1988. He is widely considered the first writer in the Arabic language to receive this prestigious honor, recognizing his significant contributions to world literature and his profound influence on modern Arabic fiction.
117
Which of the following languages is not designated as an official language of the United Nations?
The United Nations recognizes six official languages for its meetings and documentation: Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian, and Spanish. Urdu, despite being widely spoken in South Asia, is not included in this list of official languages used for formal UN proceedings and communications.
118
Which of the following is NOT an official language of the United Nations Organization?
The United Nations recognizes six official languages: Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian, and Spanish. German is not included among these official languages, despite its global significance in diplomacy and commerce.
119
Which of the following pairs of Asian languages are recognized as official languages of the United Nations?
The United Nations recognizes six official languages: Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian, and Spanish. Among these, both Chinese and Arabic are widely spoken in Asia and serve as official working languages for the organization's global operations and documentation.
120
What is the literal meaning of the term 'Intifada'?
The term 'Intifada' is an Arabic word that translates to 'shaking off' or 'uprising'. It is most commonly used in a political context to describe a popular rebellion or resistance movement against occupation or oppressive authority, most notably associated with the Palestinian resistance movements against Israeli control.
