No verified paper has been uploaded for PPSC-PMS Paper Islamic Studies (for Muslim candidates) / Ethics (for Non-Muslim candidates) 2011 MCQs yet.
The MCQs below are drawn from the Islamic Studies (for Muslim candidates) / Ethics (for Non-Muslim candidates) subject category.
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of 10438 MCQs
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551
Who was the founder of the Faraizi Movement in Bengal?
Haji Shariatullah founded the Faraizi movement in Bengal during the 19th century. The movement aimed to purify Islamic practices by removing un-Islamic customs and to resist the socio-economic oppression faced by Muslim peasants under the British and local landlords. It played a significant role in the socio-religious awakening of Muslims in the Bengal region.
552
What were the primary objectives of Haji Shariatullah's reform movement?
Haji Shariatullah founded the Faraizi movement in Bengal with the goal of purifying Islamic practices and improving the socio-economic condition of Muslims. His movement sought to eliminate un-Islamic customs, advocate for the rights of peasants against oppressive landlords, and restore the true spirit of Islamic teachings among the Muslim population of the region.
553
In which year did the Battle of Badr, the first major military engagement in Islamic history, take place?
The Battle of Badr was a pivotal conflict fought in 624 A.D. (2 AH in the Islamic calendar) between the early Muslim community led by the Prophet Muhammad and the Quraish tribe of Mecca. It is considered a landmark event in early Islamic history.
554
In which year did the Arab conquest of Sindh occur?
The Arab conquest of Sindh was led by the Umayyad general Muhammad bin Qasim. In 712 A.D., he defeated Raja Dahir, the ruler of Sindh, marking the beginning of significant Arab influence in the Indian subcontinent. This event is a landmark in the history of Islamic expansion into South Asia.
555
The Battle of Uhud, involving approximately 3,000 Meccan forces and 700 Muslims, occurred in which year?
The Battle of Uhud was a significant military engagement between the early Muslim community of Medina and the Quraish of Mecca. It took place in the year 625 A.D. (3 AH) near the mountain of Uhud, following the earlier Battle of Badr, and remains a key event in early Islamic history.
556
In which year did the Battle of Hunayn occur, shortly after the conquest of Mecca?
The Battle of Hunayn was a significant military engagement that took place in 630 A.D. (8 AH). It occurred shortly after the conquest of Mecca, involving the forces of the Prophet Muhammad against the tribes of Hawazin and Thaqif, resulting in a decisive victory for the Muslims.
557
Which battle, occurring during the caliphate of Hazrat Umar (R.A.), resulted in the Byzantine Empire losing control of Syria?
The Battle of Yarmouk was a major conflict fought in 636 A.D. between the Rashidun Caliphate and the Byzantine Empire. The decisive Muslim victory at Yarmouk led to the permanent loss of Syria and Palestine for the Byzantines, marking a major turning point in the expansion of the Islamic state under Hazrat Umar (R.A.).
558
Which historical event is recognized as the first civil war to occur within the early Muslim community?
The Battle of the Camel, or the Battle of Jamal, took place in 656 CE near Basra. It was fought between the forces of the fourth Caliph, Ali ibn Abi Talib, and an opposition group led by Aisha, Talha, and Zubayr. This conflict is historically significant as it marked the first major internal military confrontation among Muslims, signaling the beginning of the First Fitna, a period of political and religious strife that deeply divided the early Islamic state.
559
To which historical dynasty did Sultan Mehmed II, the conqueror of Constantinople, belong?
Sultan Mehmed II, famously known as Mehmed the Conqueror, was a prominent ruler of the Ottoman Empire. In 1453, he successfully led the siege of Constantinople, effectively ending the Byzantine Empire and establishing the city as the new capital of the Ottoman state.
560
The Abbasid Caliphate maintained its primary rule over the Islamic world from 750 A.D. until which year?
The Abbasid Caliphate, which succeeded the Umayyads, established its capital in Baghdad. Its era of significant political power and cultural influence effectively concluded in 1258 A.D. when the Mongol Empire, led by Hulagu Khan, besieged and sacked the city of Baghdad.
