According to the rules of procedure and the Constitution of Pakistan, the quorum for the Senate is one-fourth of its total membership. If at any time during a sitting the attention of the Chairman is drawn to the fact that less than one-fourth of the total membership is present, the Chairman must either suspend the meeting or adjourn it until the quorum is met.
4012
Which constitutional authority is empowered under Article 89 of the 1973 Constitution to promulgate Ordinances when the National Assembly is not in session?
Article 89 grants the President the power to promulgate Ordinances when the National Assembly is not in session, provided that the President is satisfied that circumstances exist which render it necessary to take immediate action.
4013
What is the structure of the Parliament as established by the 1973 Constitution of Pakistan?
The 1973 Constitution established a bicameral legislature for Pakistan, meaning the Parliament consists of two houses: the National Assembly and the Senate. This structure is a key feature of the federal parliamentary system adopted by the country to ensure balanced representation.
4014
Is an individual permitted to hold simultaneous membership in both houses of Parliament?
Under the constitutional framework of Pakistan, an individual is prohibited from being a member of both the National Assembly and the Senate at the same time. If a person is elected to both, they must vacate one seat according to the rules prescribed by law. This ensures a clear separation of representation and prevents the concentration of legislative power in a single individual.
4015
What is the minimum age requirement for a candidate seeking election to the Senate of Pakistan?
Under Article 62 of the Constitution of Pakistan, a person is not qualified to be elected or chosen as a member of the Senate unless they are not less than thirty years of age and are enrolled as a voter.
4016
Under Article 58 of the Constitution of Pakistan, the President is required to dissolve the National Assembly upon the advice of whom?
Article 58(1) of the Constitution of Pakistan mandates that the President shall dissolve the National Assembly if so advised by the Prime Minister. The President must act in accordance with this advice within forty-eight hours, unless the Assembly is sooner dissolved.
4017
According to Article 112, whose advice is required for the Governor to dissolve the Provincial Assembly?
Article 112 of the Constitution stipulates that the Governor shall dissolve the Provincial Assembly if so advised by the Chief Minister. If the Chief Minister advises dissolution, the Assembly stands dissolved at the expiration of forty-eight hours unless sooner dissolved by the Governor.
4018
Which article of the 1973 Constitution of Pakistan grants the Provincial Assembly the authority to pass a vote of no-confidence against the Chief Minister?
Article 136 of the Constitution of Pakistan, 1973, explicitly provides the procedure and authority for the Provincial Assembly to pass a resolution of no-confidence against the Chief Minister, which, if passed by a majority of the total membership, results in the Chief Minister ceasing to hold office.
4019
Which article of the Constitution of Pakistan specifies that the term of the National Assembly is five years?
Article 52 of the Constitution of Pakistan explicitly states that the National Assembly shall continue for a term of five years from the day of its first meeting, unless it is dissolved sooner in accordance with the law.
4020
How is the term 'Federal Government' defined within the context of the Constitution of Pakistan?
Under the Constitution of Pakistan, specifically following the 18th Amendment, the term 'Federal Government' is defined as the Federal Cabinet, which consists of the Prime Minister and the Federal Ministers. This definition clarifies that executive authority is exercised collectively by the Cabinet rather than by a single individual.
