Article 228 of the Constitution of Pakistan provides for the establishment and composition of the Council of Islamic Ideology. It details the appointment of members, their qualifications, and the requirement that the Council must include individuals with knowledge of Islamic law and the principles of the Islamic faith, ensuring the body is well-equipped to advise the legislature on Islamic matters.
4042
Under which article of the 1973 Constitution of Pakistan is Islam declared as the state religion?
Article 2 of the Constitution of Pakistan 1973 declares that Islam shall be the State religion of Pakistan. This provision reflects the ideological foundation of the state as envisioned by the founders. It is a fundamental feature that guides the legislative and executive branches in ensuring that laws are consistent with Islamic principles, thereby defining the Islamic identity of the Pakistani state.
4043
Which article of the 1973 Constitution specifies the functions of the Council of Islamic Ideology?
Article 230 of the Constitution of Pakistan explicitly defines the functions of the Council of Islamic Ideology. These functions include making recommendations to the Parliament and Provincial Assemblies to enable Muslims to order their lives in accordance with the principles of Islam, as well as examining existing laws to ensure they are not repugnant to the injunctions of the Quran and Sunnah.
4044
What does Article 31 of the 1973 Constitution of Pakistan require the state to do regarding the Muslim population?
Article 31 of the Constitution of Pakistan, which falls under the Principles of Policy, explicitly states that the state shall endeavor to secure the proper organization of Zakat, Ushr, Auqaf, and mosques for the Muslims of Pakistan, reflecting the Islamic character of the state.
4045
Which article of the 1973 Constitution declares Islam as the official State religion of Pakistan?
Article 2 of the 1973 Constitution explicitly states that Islam shall be the State religion of Pakistan. This provision underscores the Islamic identity of the nation as envisioned by the founders and codified in the supreme law of the land.
4046
What was the primary subject matter of the 9th Amendment to the 1973 Constitution of Pakistan?
The 9th Amendment to the Constitution of Pakistan was introduced to declare the Sharia as the supreme law of the land. Although it was passed by the Senate, it lapsed in the National Assembly. It sought to elevate Islamic injunctions to a position of constitutional supremacy, reflecting the state's commitment to aligning legal frameworks with Islamic principles.
4047
What is the minimum age requirement for a candidate to be eligible for the office of the President of Pakistan under the 1973 Constitution?
Article 41(2) of the Constitution of Pakistan, 1973, stipulates that a person shall not be qualified for election as President unless he is a Muslim of not less than forty-five years of age and is qualified to be elected as a member of the National Assembly. This age requirement ensures that the head of state possesses sufficient maturity and experience.
4048
Which article of the Constitution of Pakistan, 1973, pertains to the Islamic principle of Zakat?
Article 31 of the Constitution of Pakistan, 1973, falls under the Principles of Policy. It mandates that the State shall endeavor to enable the Muslims of Pakistan to order their lives in accordance with the fundamental principles and basic concepts of Islam. Specifically, it requires the State to provide facilities whereby they may be enabled to understand the meaning of life according to the Holy Quran and Sunnah, which includes the organization of Zakat.
4049
What are the constitutional limits regarding the number of members in the Council of Islamic Ideology?
The Constitution of Pakistan mandates that the Council of Islamic Ideology must have a membership size that is neither fewer than eight nor more than twenty. This range ensures that the body remains small enough to be efficient while large enough to incorporate diverse scholarly perspectives on Islamic jurisprudence and legal interpretation.
4050
According to the Objectives Resolution, who possesses sovereignty over the entire universe?
The Objectives Resolution, which serves as the preamble to the Constitution of Pakistan, explicitly declares that sovereignty over the entire universe belongs to Almighty Allah alone. It further states that the authority to be exercised by the people of Pakistan within the limits prescribed by Him is a sacred trust, establishing the foundational Islamic ideological basis for the state's governance and legal framework.